????:1???????:?????????

2????????????

3??????????

4??????

5?????2023

??????????????????????12??2???????????????????????? (??????????? ????)?????????????,?????????????????“????????????”??(“??”??????????????????????)??????????????????,2022?????????3??????????????????????“?????”,?????,?????????????

?????????12??2?????????,2024??????????????????11??????????????????????????????????????????,??80????????????«2024???»?????????,???«??»??????(COP29)????,??????????????“?????????”??“??????”??????

“???”????????? ??????????????????

«2024?»?120???,???????????????????????7?????14???????????????????????????????,??4???????????????3?????“?”??,“???????????”??????????????????????,??“??”??????????????????????????????,2022??2024??????????????????????,“??????”??,?????????

2022???????,???(????????????????)????????????????,????????,?????“??????????????”????????,“??????”????????????“?”,????????????“?????????????????????”?,??????????

“?”??????,?????2023???????,“?????”???,???????,“??????”??,???????????

?,“?????????????????????”?????,?????????????“?????????????????????”(??????)????????????,???????????????????????????????,?????,??,??????????????????,????????

????????????????????????????? ????

??????????,“??”??“???????”??,??????????,?????????????“???????????????”??,???,??????????«???»?????????????????????????,??????????(?????)

???:??????????????????????????????