????:1???????????:?????

2???????????

3??????ktv???

4?????qq?

5?????????

??1?3???? ?,?,2024?????,??????,????????????????“??????????”,????20142023?????????

??,2023??148.8(?2014?),??????????????2022????5.6??????,?,?????180.9?165.8,???2022?12.4???0.8,?;?????????147.1?139.7??110.7,????????5.8?7.8????????????????????1.2?

20142023???????

???????,???

2023?????????,??????????,?????????,??????????????????180.9,??????????2022????????????????????12.4,???????

2023????????????,?????????????(R&D)???4458.4?????,?2022????????????4.6%;R&D???????????4.27%,????????????????1.62???,???6.73%,??(?????)??????,?????3.58%?2.08%,???????????63.1????,?8.9%,??????????????????????????????12.6%??70.3?????,????????????????????64.2????????,??21.2%;???262.8?,???????????????????????????????1.2???????????,??????15.5%?????????,???19.5?????/??????????????????????????,???????????????5.3%?

2023?,??1286.9????????;???????,????????748.7??????????????????,??????1?????????????????2023??????????,??,??????????1155??(????????)????,???1.43??????????????????????????????(????????????)???????????????,????????????

?,?

2023?????,??,??,“???”??????????????????????????139.7,?2022??7.8?

2023?,??7.1%(???????????????);???????1.0%???????????4.4%?????????,?6??,?????????(?)????????????5?????????203?“??”??,????????????????

2023??????????????,??????????3.6%?“??????????????????????”????,????????????4?????,2019?????????????????,2023?????50?,??6???????7?,?,??,????????????,?????????????????????,?????300???

???????????,?????????????

2023?????,????,??????????????,“?????”???????????????????????165.8,??2022??0.8?

2023?????????,??????????????????????80.4%,??????2.4??,??????????5????????,?????????????V???????????22.7????????,?????0.69????,??????100??????????????,?????????????????26?????????,??30.5????????????????,2023????24.9?,?????3.1%(????????????????)?

?,??????

2023??,???,???,?????????????110.7,?????1.2?

2023??,???????????????50285.5??????????,??0.4%,?????????????????????36448.5??8008.6?5828.4????,?????0.3%?????7.6%,??????????????3.4%;?,??????5??9.2%,???????????????“?”?????????37.1%???????????212.3??,????97.1?????????

2023?,?,?3.3???,?6.5%,?????????145???????????????,?“?”???????66???????????????????????,?????????????806.8?????????????????,???????????????1059????,?????????????????????????????

????,?????????????

2023?,??????????????????,???,????????????????147.1,?????5.8?

2023???????,??1.13?????????????,?????????2.3%,?????1.5??,???????????????6?????1???;????????????????1.1?,??????????????????????????????????9?????????35??,?16????????????79??

??????2023????????,????????????????10???????,?20?,??????;???,???25????“??????????????”?6.4????????????????????????????????????“?????????”?3900?????????“??”;?5000?????,?????????????4????,???????59???

2023?????,?????????5387??,??53.9?????2023??????????????,???????????????81752????51271??32903??,??5.6%?4.7%??????6.6%;?????8561.4?????????,????????????????1.2%?

??:???????