????“???”???

??:??

?2025.2.17?1175?????????«??????????»?

??????????????,????????????,?????

???,????????????,?????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????,??

?,????????“??????????????,????????????????20%,??????”?????????«????»???,??,???????????????45??????????????????

??,??????????,2019??6???,15?????????????,??????????????????????????,2018???,??,??

???“???????”,???????????????“????????????????????”????????????????????«20232024??» (??«?????????»),??4??????????????????????????????,????????8??,?????????6?????,??????????????????5?,??????????????????????????

?????????????,?????????????????????,???????????????10?????????????,???

??????,????????????,????????????????????

????????“??”

???????????????,????????????????2023????????,?????,?,????????

??????,???????????,?????????????????????????,??,“??”????,?8???????????,???????????750????

???????????????,????,???????????????????“?????????????????????”??????,???????????????,??????????????????

?????????,???????????,????“??”???,?????,??????????,???????500?????;???????????????,???????????23????????????????,“??”?

2023????910??????,????????????????????????????????????????“?????????”???????,“???????????????U????????????????????,?????????”?

2024????????9???????????????,?????????????????,???9.8???????????,“???”????????????,??????????,???,??8??,??????61??????;??(S?????????????????)???,?,???????????12???????????????????????????22??26??????????????,???????????300???????????????????????,????????????????

??,?????“???????????????????”??????????????,?????????,????????,????????????????,?????????,?????????????“S???????????????????”

?????,????,????????12?????????????????;????,?????????,?????,??????????“????????????”?

??????????,??,???????????

“?????????????????,?????,????????????????????”??«????»?

??????????,????????,????;2022???????????????,“???????????????????”??,?;???????????????????????,??,??????“??????????”?????????????????

????????????????????????????????2019??????????????“??????,??,????????????????????????5???????,?????????????,????????????,????????????????????????”???????«???????????»?

???«?»,20232024???????,??10??????????,??????????????????,?????????127?????????????????102?????????????????????,????????????2.0%?41.7%?

????,2024???10??,???,???????????????????????????????????????

“?????,?????????????”????????«???????????????????»???

??

“????????????????”?,?????:???????“??,???????????????????,???????????”?????????

????????????,????????????????,????,?????????????????????????;??????,????????????,?????????????,??????????????????

???????????,????????,???

2019?????,??????????????,?????????,??????????????,?????????,???????????????

???????????,?,?????????????????

?????????????,???????,????????????,???????????????,“??,???????????,??????”????????????,?????????-5??-6???????????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????????

“??????????,?????????????????????????????40?????????????????????????????????8000????????????????,???”???,??«??????????»?

????,???????????,?????????,?????????????????????,???

2019?????6?????,????????“????????????,???”???????,??????,????????????????,???????????“??????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????”

????,???????,?????,????????,?????????,????

????????????200????,???55???????????????????2023?,?????,??????????10????????????????2024?????????????6??,??????5??80??????

????????????2019????????????????,????????????????????“5?,????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????,????????,?????????”

???????????????????????????????,2022???????????????,????????????,???

??????“???????”?2023??????9??????????,????????????«????????????»,???,??,??????2024????,????1.4?????,????3000????“????????????????????????,?????,????????,??????????‘??+?????????????????’?????????????????”

??:???????,???????“?????”??????????

??????????????????????,???????,???,??????????????,???????????,?????????,?????

??,????????????????????????????,????????“????????????,???????????????????,?????”?????

????????«???????????»,??????2024??????????????4??????????????????,??????60??????,??????????????,???????????????????7?????7??6?????;????????????3??,???????2????????????

“????????????”????

?????????????9??????????,??????????,?????“????????????????????”?

??????,?????????????70?????,???35?????????,??????9.8?????????????,?????????;?????????“????????”????????,??????“????”?

“?????????????????????????????,??????????????????”?????

“???”????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????

???,?????,???????????????????40%50%,??????????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????

?????????,?????????????????,????????15002000??????????,?????5000??????????????????????????;?????????????,?????????????????????8000??????????????????

“?????????????????”?????????????????????“??????”??,??8?????,??????????????,4???????????210????????,?????,?????????????4?????400800?????

??????????34?????????????200400??????????????,?????????????,????299??4????,??????????488?????????;??????????,???????4?399??????,??170??????“????????‘??????????’??????????”?????

??????,????????????“?????????????”????????????,?????????????????????10?????;??????????????????,??????“??”?10??,?????????3???380???280????????

??????????????,?????????????“???”????,??????????????,??????????????????????,?,????????????????????????

??,?????????????????????????,2024??????????????,????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,????,?,??;??,???????

?????,??????“?”???????????????????????16?????????????????,?????????????????,“?????”???????????????;“???????????????????”??,???????;“?”?????????,????????????,??????????

?6????,?????,??????58.9???????????????????????????????,??????????

??,?????????????????????????????????????????????“????????”;?????????????????,?????????

??????,?????????????????,??????????????????????,???????????,????????????“?,?????????????????,??”?????????

?????????,????????,???,??????,?,??????????????????????????????????

??????????,????????????????,??????????????????????????“????,???????,???????????,???????,???”?????

“??”??

????????????????,???????????????

?367????????,???????????????????33.9???????????????????????,???????????????10??,???????????????????????4.2????????????????,?????????????????

??????“???????”1??,????????,???????????,????????2025??????????????????????????????????,?????,??????????????

????????,????????????5???????????,???450??,??????83???????????????????,?????????????????60???????

“??????????????,???????????????????????????,??????????,??????????”?????«?????????????»?

??????????“??”,?????????????“????,??”?????????????????,????“??????????????,????,?????,???????????????????????????????????”?????

??????????,???:2019?????????????????,2020????????????????????,2022??????,2024?????;??????2?2025?????????????????????????????

“??????????????,???????????????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????????”????????

?????????,?????????9???????????????,???????15???????????????,2024????????????11??,??,????????,???????2030????????????????

????????????????????;???????????;??????????????????????

??????,????????????:“????????????????????,?,????????????”??????,?????????????????,????????????????,????

??????????,?????,?????,????,???????????????;????????????,???????????,??????????????,????????????????????,“?????”?“???????,????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,???????????,?????????”????????

?????,??????,???????????????,??????????????????,???????????????;??,?????,??????????

??????????????,??,????;??????????????,???

?????,????????????,?????????,???,????????????????“?????????????????????????????????????,???,????‘?????+????????’??????????”

(???????????)

«???????????????»2025??????????????5??

????????????????????????:????«????????????????»??????????????????? ?????????:??