????:1???????:?????????

2??????

3???????????

4???????

5???24????

?11??????????24? ?:???“?”?

????????

?????????????????? ???????????????? ??????????????????????????????? ??

11?????18??????20??????????????,“????”???????????????????????????,??

????????????????????“?”???????????????,??????????“??”??,?????????????????

??????????????????:

????:????

????????????????????:??????????????????,??????????????,?????,??????????????????????

????????????:??????????????

????????????????????:??,?????????????,?,?????????????????

???,????????,“???”????:????????,??????????????????“?????”,??“?????”???????????????“??????????”????????;????????????,“??”?“????”,????????????????“??”,?????????“???????,?????”“?????,?????”?????????????

2024????11??20??????????????????,“?”??????????????????????????????????????????

?????:????,???????????????????,????

?????????????:?????,???????1884???????????????,?????“???”(Chinese wisdom),???????1891??,???????????????“?????????”?,???????????????????

??????,??????,??,????????“????,???????????????????”,?,??,“?????????????????????????????????????,??,??????????????????”?

2021??????????????????6????????????????????10?,??????????,?????????????????????????????? ??????????? ??????????

???????:?“?????”?

???????????????????????:?????,?????????????????????,???????????????????“???????”??????????,?????????????“?????????????”(inner balance)????????????,“???”(agreements)???????,?????,????

?,?“?????”?,??????????,??????????????,?????“??????”?????????????????????

??????????“?”,???,???????????????????????????????????????????,?,“??”??????????????“???????????”???????????“??”??????“?”“???”“?????”,??????????????????,“???????????????”????,????????????

???????????,????,????????,??“?”???????????????,????“??????????????”?,????

2024????11?20????,????????????????????,?????????????????????  ?? ???????????????

?:?????????????,???????????????

??????:??,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????,???,??????????????,????????????????????“??????????????”????,???????,??????????(?????????)

?????????????????:

??????????????????????????? ????????? ????????????

???????,?????????,?????????????????,???????«??????????»??

?????????????:?????????????????????