2024??????????,????,?????????????????????????????

2024??????????,?????????????“??????????????”????,???????????????????,???????????

???,??????????????????,?????????????

???

?????????????“?????????????”,???

??????????“??????????”,??????????????

2024??????????,?????????,????????,??????????,?????

??,???????????:??????????????30?5?,2024??????????????????????????150??????,??,?,?????

???,????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????

???,??,??????????????,“??????????????????????,?????????,??,???,?????”

?????????

????:“????????????????,???????????????????,????????????,????????????,???,??????????????????”

??????

????,?????

????????????,?,2024???????????,???????????,???????????????????“?????????”????

?????????????????,?;???????????????????,?????????;???,????????,??????,??

???????,?????????????????,??????????,???????????9?????????????????26?????????????????,??????,???????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????

??????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

“?????????????????????????????????????????,????????”???,?????????

??????????????12????????“????”,??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????,??????

?????1???????????,??????????????,???????;??,??????;????????????????,??????????

??????????????????;???;???????……?????,?????

????????????“??????????”??????????????????????????,?????,?????????

???,???

12??9??????,????????“???????????????”,????????“???”???????

“???????????????,????????”

???2024????,?????????“????????”??????????

“????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,???????,????,???‘????’?????????????????????????????????????”

?

??????????????????????????

?????????????????,????????,?????

????????????????,????“????”??????????????????“???”,17???????????????,9??????,???10????????,????(PMI)????????????????,11???????,??????????????????,???????????????,???????

“????????????????????????”???,???????????,????????,??????“0”????????“1”????????,?878?,???????????,????????

??????,????????,????????????“????”?????????????????,????????????

??????????,?????????12?9???,?????????,“?????”,???????????

????????????????????“????”?

“??????”?

?,??,??????????????

?????????????

2024??????,???????

???????????7????????,??????????????????????????????????,?????,???????????

????????????????,???????????????????,???,????,????????,????,???……

????:????????????,??,?????????????????????????????,???????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????……????????,???,??,???????????

12??????9??????????????????,2025?????????,???????????,??????????????????,???,?“??”??,???“????????????”????????????????????

??????,??????,????????,????,?????????????,??????????

????????,??????????????

“?????????,??”

(???????????? ?????????????? ????????????????? ? ?????????????????? ??????)

??:????? “???????”????

?? ??????????

????:1????????:????????

2???????????

3????????

4?????

5??????????????

2024??????????,????,?????????????????????????????

2024??????????,?????????????“??????????????”????,???????????????????,???????????

???,??????????????????,?????????????

???

?????????????“?????????????”,???

??????????“??????????”,??????????????

2024??????????,?????????,????????,??????????,?????

??,???????????:??????????????30?5?,2024??????????????????????????150??????,??,?,?????

???,????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????

???,??,??????????????,“??????????????????????,?????????,??,???,?????”

?????????

????:“????????????????,???????????????????,????????????,????????????,???,??????????????????”

??????

????,?????

????????????,?,2024???????????,???????????,???????????????????“?????????”????

?????????????????,?;???????????????????,?????????;???,????????,??????,??

???????,?????????????????,??????????,???????????9?????????????????26?????????????????,??????,???????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????

??????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

“?????????????????????????????????????????,????????”???,?????????

??????????????12????????“????”,??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????,??????

?????1???????????,??????????????,???????;??,??????;????????????????,??????????

??????????????????;???;???????……?????,?????

????????????“??????????”??????????????????????????,?????,?????????

???,???

12??9??????,????????“???????????????”,????????“???”???????

“???????????????,????????”

???2024????,?????????“????????”??????????

“????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,???????,????,???‘????’?????????????????????????????????????”

?

??????????????????????????

?????????????????,????????,?????

????????????????,????“????”??????????????????“???”,17???????????????,9??????,???10????????,????(PMI)????????????????,11???????,??????????????????,???????????????,???????

“????????????????????????”???,???????????,????????,??????“0”????????“1”????????,?878?,???????????,????????

??????,????????,????????????“????”?????????????????,????????????

??????????,?????????12?9???,?????????,“?????”,???????????

????????????????????“????”?

“??????”?

?,??,??????????????

?????????????

2024??????,???????

???????????7????????,??????????????????????????????????,?????,???????????

????????????????,???????????????????,???,????,????????,????,???……

????:????????????,??,?????????????????????????????,???????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????……????????,???,??,???????????

12??????9??????????????????,2025?????????,???????????,??????????????????,???,?“??”??,???“????????????”????????????????????

??????,??????,????????,????,?????????????,??????????

????????,??????????????

“?????????,??”

(???????????? ?????????????? ????????????????? ? ?????????????????? ??????)

??:?????