???????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????«?:2020-2050»???«????????????????????????»?????????????????????The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific????????

??????????2020???36.6%,???????????????2050?????????????????????0-19?????????????:????????????????????71.9%,????????61.3%,??????????????????????13.0%?

????????????????????????2010-2024???,???,??“??????????????”?“?????????????”??“???2??????????????????”?????????????????????,?????????30????????“??????????????????”?“?”?“????”?????????????,???

??????????,?2018??8????????????????????????????????????????????-???Seang-Mei Saw????????????????????????????????????Ian Morgan????

??????

??2018??????????????????????????????????,?????????????????(????????????)???????????????53.6%,??????“???”?“???????????????????????????”?????,?????????????????????2018???????????8?????????????????????????,??????????????????“?????”,????????????????????????“???????????????????,????”?

???2010?????????2024????????????????????,?????????????????????;?????????0?????????????????20??????,????????,????????????????,??????????????????????

?????????

???,????????????36.6%,???????15-19????67.2%???????,?????????????,2050???????????????36.6%?61.3%;?????????????,?????????????????71.9%;?????????????,?????????????2????????,??????????????????????2050???????????14.4%??

????????????????????????????,?5.3%,???????15-19??????,??10.6%,???2050??23.3%??????,????????????????????(?????????)?????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????;???,?????44.7%?

?????????,?????????????????????

?????????????????????,??????????,???????????????“??”?????,??2023??????????????????????????3????????,??«2023???????»???,????????????????????????????2024???????????10???,???????????????????????????«?»,?????????????????

???????????????????????????????????,???????,???????????????19?????????????????(International Myopia Conference, IMC)?????? “??????????????????”???,???????????????????????????????????????

????19?????????,????????????????:“?????????????????,???,????????,??”

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