????:1????????????:???????

2??????????????

3??????

4?????

5???????

?11?????????5?? ??:????36????:?

???? ?

“???????,???????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????”???????????36??,?????????

??????,?,??“????????”????????

????? ????

?????? ????????

1988??????,??????,??,?????????,?????

???????????????30????,????????????,?????????????,????????,????,???????????????????????,??,?????????????????

“???????,??????????,??????;???????,?????????????;????,?????”????,?????????,????,???????

????????????,?????????,??,????,???????????????,??

???????????????? ????????????????????

?????????? ????

“??????????,?????????,??????,?????????13????????,???????????????????”???,?????????????????????,???????????????????,??????????

2001?????,??????????????????,?“????????????????????”?

???,?????????????30????,?????????????????????:“????????,?????????????????????????,??????????”

2008??????????,???????,????,???

????????????????????????,??,?????????????????

???????????,?????????,?????45??????????73????????????????5?????;????????(??????????????)???????13.5????????35.5????????????;“???????????”??????????????6.65?????????;????4.5???????????????

“????????????,????,????,?????????,???????,????????????”

???? ????

???? ??????

“????????????????????????????”?????????????????????????,??????,?????????????,????100%?

??????,36??????????????,???????,?????????,????,??????,??????????????,????????????

?????????????????????,?????????,?????20???????????80?????14.2%,??????29.2%,???????“????”“???????????”“????”??????

“????,??????,??????????????????????????????,????,??????????,??,?????????????”??????????????(????)

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