????:1??????????:??????????

2???????98

3?????????

4??????????

5?????????

??????????????????

???  “??????”??(??)

??????????

????????????????????????“??”……??,??????????????????,?????????,????,???????“????????”,?????,????????????,???????????????,?????????????

????,????????????????????????:

??????????,????????????;???,?????????????????????;??????,??????“?”????……??????????“???”?????????????“??????????”,???

?????????????????,???????????????,2023?420??????????????,?????7??;2024?480???????????????

??????????????????,????????

???????,????????

????,?????????,????????????????……?????,90????????????,“?????????,?????????”

????,???????????????,???????,???“??????????”?

??,????????,??????????????,???,?????????

2013????,??????????????????;2014?,????????;2019???????????,????????????????……?????,??????,?????????????

????????????????,?????????????????????????,??????,???????????????????,???

???????,???????????,???????????????,????????????????2019????????????2024??????,?18%????23%,????????

??????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,????????????????72%,???????????

?????,???????

?,?????

“???”????????????????,?????

2023???????????,????????“??????????”???,???,?,????“?,???????????”??

????,???????,2018???,??50%,2023????????????????6500????????????????,???????????,????2030??????2???

?????????,????

????????,????????????,?????“????????????”??????????????

2020??????????,“???????????????????”????????,??????????????????????,????????7000????????????????????????????????,????????2019??399????????????2023?????????745???,????

?????????,??????

?????,?????????????,???9???????????,?????????????????,???,?????????????

“?????????????????,????????‘15????’??????????????”????

???????????,?????????

????,??,??????

???????????,??????,??????????

?????????????????,?????,??????,???????????“???????10?????????????”?????,????1200????????

“????????????,???,??????????,???”?????????????

?????????,?????????????????????????

??????????????,?,???,???????????????????“?,?5???????????????,??????????????????????????,??????,?????”?????????????????

??????,???,???????

????????,????????????????????

???????????,?????????????“?????????????????????,????????”??,????????????,????,??????????????????????,??0.55???,???????????????

??????????,????????

??????????????,????,??????120?????25?????????????,???

“????,??????????,??????,?????????????”???????????????,?????????????,???????????

???????????“?????????”???????????,????????

?,??????,????“?”????????????????????,??????“??”,?,??

“????,???????????????????????????,??”????????????

????????????,????,?????????????

???,??????????,?????????????

???????????????????,????,????????????????????????,?????????

??,????????«?????????»,??????????????“??????????????????????”???????,???????,?????????,?????????????????,??

???,???????????“????????????”?????????????“????????”,??????;??????????4????????20?????????……??????????????????

???????????,???????,???????

???????,??,??????????????,????????????????????????,????????????????,??,????????,???????????

???????????????,“?????????”??????????,???????????????????????????(???????? ?????????????? ?????????????) ????:??????????????