??
2021??????5????????,??????????????????????«?????????????»;2023???9??,????????????,??“???”?
???????!??,???????????“??????”???????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????
???????????????????????“???????”????????????……????,?,???????????????????,???????????????????????????
?
????????
????
?????????????????
202?????
??????202??????,??????????????????
?,???????????????????,?“????????????”??????,?,???????????????????????16???????
202??,????????,?????????????,?????????
????????????2000???????,???????????????????????????,????????????,????????
????????????:“????????????????????????,??????,?????????10%?”
2006???10??????17???????????,????????????????????????????????????????,????????202??????????????,????????????“??”?
“?????”???????,??,??????????????????10%?,??,???????????????
??????,?????????????????????????????2008????,????3???????????,??????????????????,????????????,????????
??????????,???,????,?????????????????????????????,??202????????????????????
????????????,??????????????6%???????????
???????????!?????????????,????????????
“??????????????????,????”???????????????,???????,????????,?????????????,?????,????????????????????????????????,????
2009?,????????Evotec????,???,????,“??”?
?????,?????????????????????,?,Evotec?????????,???????????????
?????2021?????????,???????????????,????????????????“??????”?,??,?????????
??????????????,????????,?????????????“???????”????,???,??
??????????????????????,?????????,??????,??????,???????????????????????:????,?????????,????????????
??????,??????:???,??????????
????????,????,???????,?????
??14???,??????
????????“??????????”?????????????????,??????????(DeepSeek)?????????????????,???
???????,??,??????????????????????????????,??????????????????“415X”???????,??????4????????????8??,?7.5%;????,????8%????????????,???????????????“315”???,??18????????????,????????????110???,?????4???
????,?????????????????????,????????????6%??,“415X”???????????????9.5??????????,????????,???
?????????“??????????????????????”??????????
???????
???????????????????????????????????????
???????????
????
????,??????????????,?????,?????????????????????????????????,??
???????????,????????,????????“???????”???,???????
?????????????,???????
2003???4??????,????,????,“???????????,??????????????????????,????”
??????????????,???????????,??????????,????????,???????????,????????????????????????,???????????????????????,?????
????,????????,“???????????????”
??
2003????4??????????15???????????,??“???”???????????????,??
????????????????9???????????,??????????,??????????,????????
“???????????,???????,???,??,?????????????”?????
??????????????????????……???,??,???
“?????????,????,???????”????????????????????,??
?????????????????,????,?,??????????,?????????
????:“????????????????,????????????????????,??:???,?????5300????????,???????,????,???!”
???????????????????????
???,???“??????????”????????????????,????????????
?????????????,????,?????
????????????4??????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????????
“???,?????????????,?‘????’?”?????????????,???????????
2003?????9?????,???????????????,??????
???????????????????????????????,????????600??????????2000???,?????????,?“?????????????+??+????????????”?????????????????2000???????????,????????4000???????
??,????????,???????????????
20??,??????2024???????,??10??????“??????”???????????????126????????????????3200????????????,?????
???????????????20??????????,?????????“?????????”???????????,???????????????????6?,??????????????????????,?60??????,???????????????3????????,??????????6.6???????
???,????“???????”??“???????”,?????????,2024???????51.7%,????1.83?
??,????????????“141X”????????????????,?????????,???????????????????????????????60%??????????????????????,????“???????”??????????????????,??,??????????????
??????????
???????????????
???????
????
“?????????????”??
????????????,????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????,????????????
???????????“????????”,?????????????“??”??????????
??????????,??,???????????????????,????570??????“????????”?????????????????????????????,???????,??????
2003???,??????
8?????????5???8??,????????????????????
8?????5???????,???????????,??????????,????,????????????????
“??,??”?????????,????????,????????????,???????,???????????
???,???????????,???????,??,????“?????????????”,??“???????”“???????????”?
??????????,?????????“??????”,????“?????”???????????“????????????”?????????????,??????????,??,?????????????????????????????????????,????????????
“????”??????????,?????????,??????,???
“????????,??,???!”“?????????,????????????????,?????”??????????,?????????????,??45????
?????????2011?????,????????,????????????,????????????????,??????????,????,??????????????
????,???????????,??,??????????“??”“????????????”???????????“???????”,????
“???????,????????????”“???????,??????????????,?????????????,???????,?????!”
“??????”“???????”
“???????????????????”“???????????,??????,??,????……”
??????????????2016??,????
????????????“?????????”????????;“?”?????????40??????????????????????????;??????????????????????,????????……????:“???????!”
????????,???,?????????500?????????????????1900??????????????,?????????????????????????,?????“?”??????,???,????????????????????
????????????,????,?????????????,????????????????????,?????????????12.74????????????,?????80%??????????????
?????,??????????
?????,????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,????????,???????
???????????????,????????????“?????????????”???????????,????????????????????????“???????”??????????,???????????,???????,???,?????,?,????????????????,??????????
?????
???
?????,??????????????????????
????????????
“??????????????”?“??????”
???????????,?????????,???,???????,?????????????????
?????10????,??,?????:“?????,?????????????”
“?????????,???????”???????
???,71?“???????????”????50???????????
??????????,??,?????
????,???????????????????,???“?????”?
2006?????????,???,??????????????
???????????????,????96%???????,?????????????
???,??,?????????????????,?????,???????????????????????????,???
????????,????“???????????”,?“????”?????
“?????????,????????????!”??????????
???,???,?????????,?????????
20????,?????????????????????,??,????????????????????
???,?????????????????????????,????????????,????“???”,???“???????”,?????????????
???????????????,?????????????……???????????
???????????,???“????”?????????????????????????“???????????????”??????????;“??????”?????????????“?????”??;????????????……
2024?????????????,?????,??57??,????????,???????????91.3%,????????82.4?????????,????????
??“?????????”????????50?????,????:?????????????????180????“?????”,????????????????????????????,??????,??
???????????,??????????????,???????????,??????????:“???‘????????????’,???????”
“???”??“????????????”??????????????????,??,?;?????????????,????????????“?????????????”,??“?????????????”;????,????????,????????;?????????“????????”??????????????……?,?????????
????????,??????????,???????????????????????????,?????????!
????????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??
???:??????????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????