????????????????:?????????

?????????2?????????????????15?? ?????:??????????:???????

?????????? ?????

???????,????????????????,??«?»????,????????????????,????,?????????????????

???????

?????????????????,????????????,?“??????????”????????????????,?????,?;?????????????????,????????;?????????????????????,????,?????;???????????,???????????????????????????,??????????????????

2024??????????9??????,??????????

?‘???????’(connecting the dots),??????,????????????,???????????????,??????,?????????,??????????,?????????“??????”?“????,????????????????????????,????????????????,?????,?????????????”

?,????????????,????????????????????????????,“???????,??????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,???????????????????????”

????????

1987?????????,?????(UCLA)??????,????????(NASA)???“???????,????????,?????????????”??????????????,“???????????,???????????,????????????”

2024??12????21????????????????,«?»?????????????????,?(??????????????)???????(???????),??????«?????»?????????????????????

1992?,????????«??????????»??????,??????????,?????????????????????,??????,????????

??,?????????“??????”,??????????????????“?????????????????”?????????,???????;??2005?????????????????????????“????”,?“??????”;2009??????,???????,????«?????????????»?????«?????????????»,??????????……

“??????,????????????????”??????????,“????????????????????,???????????????;?????????????,??????????????????????”

??????????

2011????????????????,??????10?????????????,?????????????????????,????????,??

2014?????7???????????????????,?«???????????????»????????????????,????????(????)???????????????????????????

??????????????????,?????“?”(FAST)??????????????“???”(LHAASO)????????????,??????????????,??????????,???????????,????????????????????

“?????????????,?????????”????????,????,?????????“?????????,?,???”(?????????)

??????????:???