????:1????????????:??????????

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5??????

???????????“?????????????”???????????:?????????15%????,????????

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???????2021?????,????????2????????????????????????,?????2024?????????6?,?????????11???????????17??????????????,11???18??????,?????????????

?,???????????,???,???????,?????????,???“????,????????‘??????????’???????,??????,??????????????,????????”

“??????15%??????,?”

????????? “???????????”???????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????

“??????????,???,??????????1/3???????”??????????????,?????????45????????,????????156cm??????????150?????????,??????????????????,??????????????????“?,???????????,??,?,??????????,?????????,??????”

????????,??,?????????150????????????,???????,????????????,?????????????????????????,??????,??,?,??????????????????????????“???,??15%??????????,??,?????”

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“?????(BMI)???27,???????????”???????,??????,??????????????,??(BMI)=30kg/m^2(?????????????),?????????????????? =27kg/m^2???????<30kg/m^2(?????????????)???,??????????????????????????????????????????????

???,?????,?????C??????????,???????????????????(MTC)??2????(MEN2)?????MTC???????????????

“?????,??????????,?????,??????????;????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????”???????????,??????,??????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,“?????,???‘??????????????????????????’,????????????????”?

????????????:GLP-1???????,?

2011?????????,?????????,???,??????????

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???????????????,?????,??,????????????,??,??,?????????????,????????????????,???“???”???????????

“????????????????”?????????????????2024???10??????????17????«?(2024??????)»??????????????????????,????????:?????????,????????????2021????????GLP-1???,????????????2/3??1?????????????(????????????????)???????????????GLP-1???????????GLP-1????????????,??,????????????????????????????????,??????????,??????(????5%),????????????????????,??????????????? ????:??????????