????:1???????????:??????

2???????

3?????

4?????

5??????????

??????????12????????12??????? ????“???????”?????,?????12?11??????,???6??????

????????????,????????????,??????????????????……

????????

(1933?5?3?2024?1?????30????????????)

?“??????”?????

???????:1937??,??,????????????,????????????,?,?????,??

?????????,??????????????,?,?????????????????????????????,???????,???????????????????,????????,?????

?????,???,?,???????????????????

??????????

(1925????????????1?11??????2024??3???5????????????????)

????“?????????”???????

??????:?,???????????????,?:“??????????,?!”?,???????????????,????,????????????

???????,??:“?????????!”????,?????,??,??????????“?????”?,???????

??????,?????????,????,?,???????,?,??????????

??????

(1931????????11?13??2024?4??????21?????)

????“?”?????????

????????????:3???,??????????,????????,??

1937????,?????6?,??????,????????????????,????????????,????????????????????,?????????

?

(1934???1????22???????2024?????5????????????????23?)

?“????”???????

??:1937?,????????7?39??????????????????,??

??????,??????????????,??????????????,????,?????“??”???????????,???????????????,????,?????????????????“?”?????????

???????,??????????,?????????????????

???????

(1926?10??????26????????2024??7????????????????12?????)

??????????????“?”??????

????????????????????:1937?????12?????????16?????,???,??????????,????,?????????????,???????,?????????

12?24?????????????????,??????????,?????????????,???????????,??????????????????????,?????????

?,?????????,??????,???

?,??????????,????

??

(1925??12?23??????2024?7????????????20???????)

?“??????”?

???????:?????????,????,??,?????????,????????????????,??,????????????

???????,?????????,????????????????,?,???,?,??????,??????????,?????,???

?,??,??????????……

?????????:??