?? ????“??????”,?????
????:1???????????:??????????
2???100????????
3???????
4????????????
5???SPA????????
???“??”,?????????????
«???»???:?? ????????
??????2024.7.8???????????1147????«???»??????????????????????????????????????
????????????????????7????3?,????????????????????,??????????????????
?????????????????????????,??,?????????????????,??????????“????”?,?????????????????????
???,??????????;???????,???????????????;????????????,?????????????????1500????????????;??,??,???????????……?????????????????????,????????
????,??????????????,???????,??,?????????
“???”
????????????,??????????????????????2017???????????,???,?????,????(??????“???????”)?????????
???????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????,??????????????50????,??????2019?,???????????????????????«????????????????????»??,???????????????????????????????????????:“???????,??????????????”
?????,???????????????????????,“???????”???????????????“???????”?????«??»?????????????,??????,??????????,??80%???????“???????????????????????????,?,??,??????????????”
2013??????????????9?????????????????,????????“??????????????”??????????,???“?”????????????????????????2014??????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????4????????????1.5??????????????????????????????,??????????
????????,????????????????(????)??????,???????????2019??????,??????????«??»??????,???????????????,“??????”?
7???????????3????????,??,??,?????????????????????????????????????????????
????«???????????»?,?????,“??”?,??????10????????????12????????????????????????,??????????????????
“???” ??«????»?????????????2000??????“??????????”????????????????,???????“???”,??????,????????????,???1100???????????????,70%????????????????,??,????????????1?????????????
?????????,??????????????????????????????????«????»???????????????????,????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????????????
??????????????????????,???????????,????????????????????,??????????????,???????????????????
??,??????????????????,??,???????600?????
“??????????????????????,???????????,????????????,???????????????????????,??,???????,??” ????????????????«?????»???????????????????,“??,??????:??????,?,??????,????????????……????????,?????????????”
??????????,??,?????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????“?????????????”,????????“??????”?????????????????????????,???????“?”:????????,????,???????????????……
??,????????????????;?????????????“?”,???«??????»??????,?,?????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,?????
?,?????????????????223.6?????????2023?????????????????,???????????410??,??32%,?????????????????“?????2030?????400????????????”??????????????????????????????
?????????2013???????????????2023?,?????2019??????????,??????????,??????????????????,?????30??????????????????????????????2023??????????????????,????39.26????,?53.5%?
????????????“?????????????????”?????????????,???,??????????????????,??????????????“??”????????????“???????????????????????”???????200???????????????1000????????,?????????????????3300????????,?????,????????????“????????”????
???????????????????6??????6?,???????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????
???,???????,?????????????????????????,????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????5470?????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????????900???????,???????7????8?????
???,??????????????,???????,??????“????????”??????,????????????
“????”????
“????????,??”,????????“????????”???????????“???????????????”?????«????»,?????????????????
7?????????????????3??,????????????????????????,???1983??1984??????????????????????
??,?????????????20????????40????????????,?,???,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????«??»?20??????????????????????????????????,??,???????
???85???????????20????????60????????70???????????????????????,?????????“?????????????”?,???????????????,????????????????????????????????«??????????»??«?????»????????????????,????????????
????«??»??????????????????????????????,20????????????,???????“??”???,???
“??:‘?????????????,?????????,??????????????,??????’”???????????,“?,?,????????????????????”
?????????????????20??????70?????????,????,????,???,????:“?????????,????????????????????????????”??,??????????“??????????:??,??”?
?????????,????????????????????,??????????«??????????»????????????????“?????????”???“???????????????????????????????????”????????????????????????13??????????24????????????????????????????1.8??,????????????????????«???????????»??,??????“????”?????,???????????????????,“??????????(??)”?
“?‘?????????’,??????????????????????,??????‘?????????????????’?”???????????????,“????????????:???????,???????????????”
??,?????????????,??“????????????????????”????,????,??????????,??,????????????,?????
?“???????”?,??“???????????????????”??????,?????????????,?????,????????????????????,???????????????????,??????????????????????????
?????????????,???2022??,?????????????1138????????????????,?,???????????
“‘????’???????,??????????????????????????????”??????????????2500??????????«??????????»??,??????????????????,“???????????????????????????????”?
?,????????,?????????2023?????????????????????10?????????,??????,??????“????”????
7????4??????????????????????????,?????????“??+”??????????,??????,?3?1000???????,????????5????????????,?????1000?????????????????
????????,??????“?,?????????????????????????????????????”,?????????????
???????????????????,????????“???????????”??????,?????????????????????????????????????????2017??????5???????14?“???????????”??????????????????????,???????:“??????????????????????????,?????,??????;???????????,?????????????????‘??????????????’??????????????????”
????,???7???60????????????????,?????????“????”,??????????,?????????????????,?????????????????,??????????,???,?????????????,??????????????????????,??,????,???
?,??,????????????????“????????????????????”????????,??????,“???????,???????”????????????,?????????,???,????
????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,???????,???????????????,????????????,?????????????????,?????????????????????
«???????»2024?????25????????
?????????????:???????????????????«?????????????????»????? ?????????????????:???