?? 75?,???????????????????????
????:1???????????:??????????
2?????
3?????????
4?????????
5??????
??????
75??????,?,???
75?????????????,?????,??!
?????75????,????????????,?????????75??????????,?????????????????????????,???????????????????????,???????????!
??“??”????1/4?,??,???????????????????????????,????????????????????????,????????????????“??”?
??????????????????????“????”??????????,???????,???????????,????????????,?????????????????????????!
??,?????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????
??,???????????????????????,??????C919??,???????????????……????????,??????????????????????
?,?????,?????,????????,???????????,??,????????????
????,????????????????
??,?????????,?????
??????,960???,?????????????????,?????????????
????,?????????????,???????????!
????????????????
?????,“???”????8500?????????????,“????”??!
?,?50???????????????????????????????,????????????????????“????????”?
“?,?????????????????,?,????”71????????????,????,??????????,“1949?????????,????42.5???????,??????????????????????:??,???(???)????????,???????????????,????????!”
??,???????????????????“???????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????;?????????????????????8???????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,?????”???????
???“?????????”???????????,???
“?????‘????????’???????????????!??????????‘??????????????’,????,?????????????????????????‘??’,?????,??????????????????????,???????????????????,????,???????????????????,?????????????????????????????,????,??????????????????,?????????????????,??!”??????:“?????????,???????????,????????,???,?????”?
??,?????????????????????,??????2000???,????????????200???2023?,??????????13908????,?9??1.3??????;?????493???????????,??;????????1949??????69??/???????2023????????????????390?????/????????????……??,?????!
(???? ?????????????)
??????????
“??,???????????????,‘????????????’???????????????????,???????????,???????”????????????,????????,??????????????
????????,?????????,??????????“?????”??????,?????????????????????“???????????”??????,??????,????????,???????????????????????
“??????????,??????????,????????????????,??????????????,?????,?????????”?????????
?????????????????,??????????,??????????????????????
??,????????????????????,?????????????,?????????,?????200?????????????
???,??????????“????”??
??,???????????????,??????????????,???,??????????,??????????????????????????????2023??,???????????????????2012????35%????????,??????????????????????
???????????,??????????,???????????????????????????75????,?????????,?,????????????????????????1952??????120??????????2023?????39.9?????????????,????10.5%????????,????,??30%,??????14????????????????
(????????? ?????)
????????
“????,??????????”??????,???20?????????,???????,?????????
“????????,??????????????????,???????????:???????????????????????????????????????????????????”????????
????????????????????????,??????????,??,?,???
???????????,?????????????????,?????????????????????,????????????????????????????,??????2000???,?7.44????;2012???????????,??????????????????29.57?????????;2023???,??????????????????48.91???,?????????
??,??????????????????????????,???????,??????,???????,??????????????
“????,????,??,?????????????????????????”?????????????,????????????,??????????????“???”“???????”??????????????????????,?????“??????”??,??????????????????
(?????????? ???????)
?????“????????????”???????
?????????,????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????……???,??????“???????”??????????
“?????????????????,?????????????”?????,????????????????,?????????????
???????????????18???????????????,?????,???,???“????????”,??????????????????????
“?????,???????7?????,??????????100????????????????????,????,?????????????????????????,????????,?????”????????????,???,“??????????,???????!”
2022?????,?????????????????????,????,????“????????????”,???????????
“??????????????????,??????,???,????????????,?????,?????????????????,?????,????????????”???????
?????,????????????????“?”,????????,????,???
????????,????2.1?????????????????2024?????9?????????,?????????????16???????????,??4.6???,?????
“???,??????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????,?????,????”??????????
(???????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????)
?????“???”??????
“??????????????,??;?????,???????”???
“?????????????,?,?????,?????????,?????,???????????”60???,????????????????,????2022???????,????????????,????????????????
????,??????3?????,???????????????????“????????7????????,???????????10?????????????”???????????????“?????11????,?67000???”????????????????
???????,???????????????????,???????????????,???????,????
2022??4???,??????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????????3??,?????????,????????????2??????
“???????????,??????????”????,?????????,???????????????,???5000???????,???,????????
“???,?????????????????????????????????,???????????????”???,?????????????????,??????????
?????,???????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????,???????????????????????,????????????????????????;??????????????????58%,??70%???????????????????????“???”,???,????????
(? ????)
??????????:????????????? ??????:???????????