???:“???????”?????

??

????2??????9??????????????????????? ?:?????:“???”?

?????????? ????

???,??????????????????????????,???2????????6?????????,??????????99????????????

2???????????8????????9???????????,???????,????-5?,???????????????????????,????,???????

2?????9????????,???????????,??????????? ??? ?

“?????,?,???????????”??????????????????,????????60????????

????1949???????1958????????,????????????8?????????,?,????,??????,?????,???????

??????????:?????????“??????????,???”;?????????“????,??????????,????????,?????”;?????“??????,??”?

30????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????,????????,???????,???

1987????????????,????,??????????«??»?,?“??”,???????????????????????“??????”,???????????,“??????????,????,?????????”

?????????????,????????“?,????????,30?????,????,????”

??,??,????????????,??,??

?????,???????????????????9???????????????,??,?????,??30???,???????????????????????????;???,?????????

2??9????????,?????,??????? ????????????????? ?????????

???????????????????,?????????,??????????????????,????????????????????????????????,“????”??,?????????????????????????????

“?????30????,?????,??”?,????????,????????????

???????,?????????“???”???????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????90???????????????,????????????????????????“??????”,????????:“??????”

????????“????????”,“???????,?????????”

???????,???,????????,?????,????????????,?????

?????????????30?,??“??????”?

????????,????????,????????????????????????(???????)

??????:????

?????????

????????:“???????”??????????

????????