????:1??????????:??????????

2???200????

3???????????

4??????????

5?????????

??12??????????????????????19? ????????????:??????????? ???????

?????????? ????

??????????????????,???,??,????????????????????,???????,??……

?????????????????-1??????????????? ???????????

??????????????????????,??“?????????????”?????????????????????,???,???????“????????”,?“????”?

?,????,?????,??“?”?????????,????????“???????????”,????“???”??“??”?

20????60????????,??,??????????????1969????1??1986?????????????????1??,?????,????????????????????????????

???-1????? ???

2019??????????,?????????????,???????????57??,????????????????????????,????2019?????????????,??????????????????????????“?”???,?“????????????????????”??

???????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,??,?????,????57????????????????,??SCADA???,????????24?????,???????????,?,??????????“?”?

???-1??????????????????? ????

?????????????????,????“???????????????45?????????,?????????????10????????”????????,???????,??????????????????????????????????????,????2?????2?,???????400????????????????

??,???????????????????2.3???????????,???100??????????????,???75????,??78.6%,???????????????????7227???????????

“??,?????,??,???????‘?’?”?????????(???????)

????????????????????:???????