????:1?????????:?????????

2??????????

3??????

4???????150?????

5????????????

??????????????11?30?????????????????? ?????????:???

??

????? ??????

??,??????????????????,??????,“????????”????

??????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????“?????????????”?????????????????

???????:

??????????:?????????????

???:2006??,??????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????????????

???????????,??????????????,??????????????,??,???«????»(Confucianism and Human Rights)???????????,??????????????,?????????????,????????????????????????????????????

?????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????«???:??????????»?????,????,??????,???????????

2024??5?9????,?????????????????????????????????????????? ????? ??????

???????:??,????,????????????

??:???,????????????,??“??,???????,??????????????”(«??????????????????»)???????,??,??????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,????;????,?????,?????????????????????????????????“????????????”,??,????,????????,?????????????????????,??????????????,???????????????

????????????????????????,?“??”???????????????????????????????????,????,??????,??“??????????”??,“?”??????,?????????

?“????????????????”“???”?????,??????,???????????????????????,?????????????,?????“?????????????????”(«????????????????????»),???“???”“????????????????”???????,?????,??,????????????????:??????????????????????????,???????????

2024??????9??13???,“??????????????????? ?????”?????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????

???,?????????????,????????,?????????“Of the people”“For the people”?????????????????“By the people”,?????????????????????????????????“Of the people”?????????????“For the people”,??????????????,??????????“By the people”,????????????????????????,??,?????,???????????????????“???”????,??,???

?????????????????????:???????????????

????:??????????????,??????????????????????,????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????“?,?????”,???????????????,??????,???????,?????

???????????,???????,????????,??????????????,?????,????????????,????????,???????????????,???

????????:???,???????,???

????:?????,????????,?,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????,??(«????????????:???????»)?

??????????????,???,???????????????,??????????????«??????»??????;???????,????,??????????????????????,??????,???????????????,???????????????????,????????????????????????

???????????????2024?????3???14???????????,??????55????,????????,?“???????”?? ?????????????? ?????????

??????????????,??,???????,?????,?,???????????????????????,??????????(?)

???:

?????????????????????

??????????,????????,??????????,«???????????»????????,???????????“??????”?????,??“????”??,?????????????????,“????????”?????,?????????????,????????????????«?????»«???????????»«“??????????????????”?????»«???????»????????????,??????«?????????»????????????

??????????:?????