???????:??“??????”

????:??????:??????????

??,????,?????????

??????????,???????,???????????,?????,??“???????????????????????”???????;???????????????????“???,?????????????”??????????

????????????????,??????????????“???????????”(goods???????????,???????????????????????????)?????????????????????,???????,???????????

????????????,?????????????????????,?????????«??»??????????????????,????????????????????,????????????,???????,?????????????????????????,????????????

?????????????????????????,???????,?????“??????”?“???????????????????,???,??????????????‘???????’,??????????????,??,?????”

????,??????????

21??,??????????????????,???????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,???

1??7?????????,???????,???????4??????????????????????,????????????????????,???,????,?????????????????

?,?????????,??????“???????????????,??????????????????????????……?????,????????????????????????”

???????,??????????????????????,?????????,?????

25?????????????????,2023???,?????????????????,??????????,???

???????????????,??,“??????????????,??????”?

“??????????????????,?????????,????????????????,?????????”???,???????????

???,??????????“??”

???????????????,???????“??????????????”;????,?????????????????????“????”?25??????????????,?,????????,?????“???????,?????????????,??????”2023?????????????????,????????????“?????????????????????”?

???1????,?,???????????????????????????????????,????,??“china”???????“??”???????????

??????????,??????????????????????????“????‘??????????????’??????‘???????????????’???????,???????????????????????IP,????”

?????,??????,???????,?????????????????????

22???????,??????,???????“???????????”???

“‘?’????,??,????(??IP?????????)?????????OC(????????????????????)????????,?????????????????”?????????????????,????????????????????“???????,???”,???????????

??????????,???????????,???????????????“??????????????”????????,????????????;??,?,???????????????????????;?????????????????,?,?????????

?????????????,“???????,?????????;??????,???????????????,???,??????????????”?

????????,??

????????“????????????????”?????,????“?????ACG??????”????????16????????????????,????????IP???????????????????“???????”;????????????,????,??????

“???????????????????????????,???”????1????????????,«?????????????»????????????????«??????????“????????”?????»????????????,???????????????????,??,???????,???????

“???????????,????????72??,????????????????,???,????????????????????,???”????????????????????????,“??????????????,?‘???????????????’,????,??????????????”

????????????????????????,?????????,??????,??????????“?????????????,????????????????????,?????”

??????4????,????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,??????????,?,??3D????????,????

????,“????”?????IP????????????????,????;????,??????

(??????????????????,??????????????????????????)

???????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????????:?????????? ????????:??????