??????????? ?????????

??

?????????????2????????????????5???(???)????????????????????????5??,????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????

?????,???????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????17????????????????,???“?????”“?????”“???????????”3??????

??????????,?2011???????????2023??????1.89?????????????????????(??????????????),????????69247??,??2015??25%??????????????2022????????????????38%???????????????,??,???,????

??,?????35.7%?????????41.0%,??50%????,????????????“??”????“??”?????????????“??”????????,????,??

???????,???????,??2021??,????????,?????????????«?»??26???????????????????????????????,?1????,?????????????5????????????????????????8???????(???)?(?) ?????????:????????

?????????

???????????????? ??????????????

????????