(?)??????????????:?????“????”??????

??

?????????????????2???????????2? ????????????????????:?????????:???????“??????????”????????????

?? ?

“??????????????,?????????????????????????????????????!”??????????????(2??????2?????????????),??????,“00??”???

??????(????????)???????????

????????1909???????????????????,????,???????

2024?????????????????8???????????????,????????,?????,????

????????3.6??????,???????????4????120??????????????10??????????????????10?????????,???????

“?”?????????,????2000???????(?????),????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????

“?,??”?,??????,????“????”??????,?“???????????”????????????????,??????????????????“The revolution of1911”(???1911??????),???????1.4????,????1??

??,?????????????????2024?????????????????????,?????????????????,?????800??????????,?????????????????????????????

?????????(???)?????????????????????

?????????????????????,??“???”“??”????????????????????????,?????????????,?????

??????????,????????????????????????????,????????,?????????????????????,????????????????????

“?,??????????,????????”???????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????,?,???????????????“?????”,??,?????????????

??,??:??????????“????????????????,??,?????”(????)

??????????:??????

?????????

?????(?)??????????????:?????“????”???????????

????????