???1????????|??,?
1???23??,?,???????????????
?????????????????
??????????1829????????????“?????”
1868???,?????????“?”
1984?
?“???”???
????????????????????
“?????????????????????????”???
??
?????
?“??????????”“???”????????
????“????”????
????,“?????”??????????
????????????????????????????
?
??????
?
??????????????
???????????
??
??
?
????????
?????
2025???1??????????22?????????????????,???????
2025???1?????????22???,??????
2025??1?????????22?,??????????
????(2025?????????1?????17????)?
2025????1???12????????,?????
?:???????? ???????????? ?? ??? ?
???????????:??? ? ? ???????????
????????
????
???:??
??
???:????