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2024?9???,????????????????????

??‘???????????’(connecting the dots),????????????????,?????,????,???????????,???????????????,????????,??“??????????”?“??,????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,????????,??”

??????????,?????????,????????????????,“????,????????????????????????????,????????????,??????”

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1987??????,?(UCLA)???,??(NASA)??“??????????,????,????”????????,“??????????,???????,????????”

2024???????????12????????????????21???????????????????,«????»??????,??????????(???????)????(????),????«???????»???

1992??,???????«?????????»?????????,????,????????????????????,?????,???????????????????????

????????????,???????????????“?”,????????????????????“?????????”???????,????;????????2005???????“?????????????”,????????“??????????”;2009?????????,??????,?????«????????????????????????????????»????????????«??????????????????»,?????……

“??????????,?????”????????????????,“?????????????,?????????????????????;?????????????????????????,??????????????”

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2011????,????????10????????,????????????????????????,???????,??????????

2014???????7?????????????????,?????????????«??????»????????????,?(??)??????????????????

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“????????????????????????????????,??????”??????????,??????,??????????“??????????????????,????????,????????????????????”(?????????????????)

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