???????:??????,“??????”???

????:????????:???????

????????????12?????????????3?? ?:????,“???”??????????????????

?????

????? ??????????? ?????

?????,???,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????“??”???????,?????????,???“??????????”??,?????

???:

??:?????,???????????????????

???????????:2014????????????,???????????,???????????????????????(????“??”,China-CELAC Forum CCF)?

??,???,????????????????????,????????,????????????,????,?????;????,?????????????????????????

2022????????????????9???????????????????17???????????????????,“??????????????????”?????????,???55?????(?)???????,?????????? ?? ?????????????

?????:??????,???????????,??“?????????????????????????????????”??????

??????????????:???????,?????????(Enrique Dussel)??????????????????1492??“???”??????????????????????????,?????????????????????“?”,????????????????20???????????30??????????(Raúl Prebisch)????????????????,“???????????????????????(???????????????)”??????????????,?“????????”???????????????????????????????????,?????????????,???

???????????????“?????????”,??????“?????(???????)??”(Buen Vivir)?“????????????”(Pachamama)???????????????????,?????????,???,?????????????????????????????????????,????????????????

?????,????????????,?“???”?????????,????,????,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????,???,??,??????,???

???????????????2023????????????11??????????????14??????,??????????????????“??”??????,??????15??????????? ? ?

????????????????:??????“??????”???“??????”?

???????????:????,?,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

??????????????20???70??????????,???????????????,???????????????,??,??????????????????????????,???????????

??????????,???????????????,???????????,???“???”?????????,???????????????????????,?“???????????”????,????????????,???????????

??2019?????6??3????,???????,???????????13??????????????????????????? ??? ??

???????????????:?????????????????

??:???????????,??????????????????????????,???????,??“??”“?????”“??????”“???????????”“??”???????????,??????????????

?????????,???????“???????????”????????“free”,??“?”,??????“liberation/liberación”?????????,????????????“????????????????????”???????????,??,?????????,?????,??????????????????????????????,????????????,????????????????????????,“??????????”?,???????

??:??????????,???????????????????(APEC)????????????(G20)?????????,??????????

?:???????????????,????????,???,???????????,??,????????????????

???????????????????,????,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??11???2024?????,50??“??”,????“??”???,???????????,?????????????????????,???????????????????????????,??,???????????????????????????(?????????????)

?????:

???????????

?????????????,????,????????????????????????????:?????????????,?????????????????????????«??“???????”????“????????”??????????:??»?????????40?????????????;????«?????????????»???????????9?????;????????????????????“?????????????”?????“??”?????

?????:?????????????