???????????|?????!???????

????:??????????:??????

???????????????????? ?????? ??????????????????????

?????? ????????

???????????,??????????,?????

??????,??“??????????????”“???????????”????????,????????????????????????????,???????????,????????????,?????????,???????

????????,??????“?????”????????????????????????,??????,????,????????

????????,???????????,?????????,?,??,???????????????????????

?????????????????????????????????

“?????????????????????”???????????,????“??????”

????????????,??????????,????,????????????????“???????????????”??????????????????,???????????????,??????????????,???????????????“???????”,???????????????????

??????,??????????“????”?????????????????,???????

???,“????????,??,????????????,??????????????????????????????,????????????????”?????????????,????????????“??????”?

1989??,???????,???300??????????????????????????????????,?????????,???“??????????????”?????????????

?????????,???????????????????,“??,??????????????????,????????????,???????”

?????????,????????,??????????,??????????????????,???????,???????

???,??????????????5???????????,???,??,??????????????,???????,????????????????????????,???????:“???????????,??????????????????????,????????????????????????????,??????,?????????????????”

???????????,???????????????????????,????????400?????????????????????800??????????,??????,??????????

“????,??????????????????,?????????????,?????????????,???”?????????,???????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????,????????,??????????,??????????????????,??????

?????????????,???????“????”,??????,???????????????????????????,??????????????,???????,?,???????

“??????5??????????????????10?????????,?????,?????????????????????,???,?????????????????10????,???,???????????????????”?????????????????????

????????,??????????????????

????????????????????????,???????,?,????????????????“????”??????????

??????“????????????”??,???,?????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????

90?????????????????????????,??,??????????,????,????????,????,?????????,????????????“???????????????????,????”????

?,????????????,108?????????8???????????????,?????????????90%,???

???,??????????????????????,???????????,??????,??????,?????,??????????????????,?????????,???,??????,????????????

“??,???????????????,?????????????????????”??,?????????,?????,???????????????“??????????”?

????????????,?????7???????,??????????1????????,?????????????20???,????2????,????????????200??????????????????????????????????,???????????????“??????????????”????????????????,????,????24?????????????????????????

??????????,????300???????????????????????,????????16????????????????????????????,??????,???????????????????,?????,??????,“??????‘????????????’?????????????”?

???,?????????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????

????????????,???

“?????????,??????,????????????????,??,???????????????”????????????

??????????????????,?,???????????????;????????,????????;????????????,?????????????;????,???????????,??????????????,??????????

?????????,????????????????????????????????????,??????????????

???2014?????????????????SPVD???????????,“?????,??????”,?????,??“????????,????????????????2000?????????????/???????????????????,?????????????????90%???,????????????????,?????????”?

??????????5G??????????,?,?????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????????????

“??,???,????,???????????”???????????????????????,??,??????????????????????,????????,??????????????????????

?«“?????”??????»(?????????)??????????«??????????»???????,????????????????????????????????,????????,?????????????

????,?????????????

????????,??,?????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????,??????????,??????,??????????????????????,“????,????????”?

“???,??????????????,????,??,?????????????”??,“????????,???,??”?

??????????

????? ?????????

??????????????????????????????????……?????????,????????????????,??,????????????

“??????????”??????????????????,??????2024???,????????????14130??,????????1.4?????????????????????????,2021?????????????4150.2????/??,????2024???????????????,???4344.8??????????/?? ,?????4.6%????,?????????????????“?????????”????,????????????,??????????,??????????7-11?????????????,????????????????

?????????“???????”??????,???????????,??????“???”???????,??????????,?????????,?????????????????????????????????,???????,???????????????

??????????????????????,???????????;?,???????????;??????????,??????????????????;??????????,????,??????????,?????????????,??“??????????????????????”,?????????

??????????,???????????????????,?????“???????”?

????????????????????????“??”??????,????????????,??????????,“???????????????????”?????,???????????????,??,?????????????,??????

?????????????,???????????,????????????

??????????????????:????????,???????????????????«????????????????????????“???????”»????,??????,?????????,????,???????,???????????? ???:??????????