???“????????”,????,????……

?2?12?? (???????? ????????????? ???)???????????????????“??”????????????????,?????????????????“???”????,??????????,???(??????)?

?,??????????????????,???,???????????????,????????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????????“??”?

“?”??

??“????????”

???

?,???????????????????????(2????4?????????????)????????,??????????(??)???????????87%?1?22???????????????2??????10??,?????????40%?

??????????,????,????????????,???????????????????

?????????

2?10????,???,????,??“??”“????”?????????????????“?”??,??????“??????????????”????????"??”,????,?????????????(?),???????

????????“????”?????,?????????,???????????????????????????????“??????”“??”??????????,??????????????“?????????”,?????“????”“???????????????????????”“???”“???”,?????“?,????????”?

2?10?,???,??“?????”?,?“?”,????12.9??????/?????????????(400?,20??)????,????????????“??5???”,???????????????????????????????,??????????????,5??,????

????????“??????”

???,???????????????“????”?,?11.9??/???(450????)??????12.9???/??????(300?)?

?“????????”???????????????,????“??????”?

2???????11?????????,????,??“??”????15.35????/????????(400???????),??“???”??????????????“????????100????????????????+”?

???“????”“??”,??????“??”?????????????????????????;“??”????????????????????????

2????11??????,??,“??”“?”??14.75??????(400g),??“???????”?????????????????“??”,“????????”“?”??????“50?????????+”?

???,“???”“????”???????????2024????????????11????,??2024?“??????”“??????????????”???“‘??????’‘?’????,??????,??”????

??,???????????????????????“????????????????????,????????????”

???????????“???”??????,???????????,????24.65???/??????????(300?????)?

??2????11?????,2??????,?????,??7????????????????????,?6?,???5????????(????)????????????,??3?,?????????,??????1-2?????

???,???“??????????”?

???????????,????,???????????????2025??????“????????”,????,????????,“?????”(??)?????????????????????????????;“????????”(???)??????????????????????;“????”(???????????)??????????????;“?????????”(???)????????;“????”(?????)??????????????

??????????????????:?????????

2?????10????,??????????????????????????,????????????????“??????????”????????2??10????????????,?6??(5???),???,????????????????“?????????????????,??”

???????????,????2024??1????25??????????????,??????????,??“?”????????????“??????????”???????????

“?”???

“????”“??????????????”“????”“???????????????”“??????”……?,?“??”??

«????????»???????????,?????,???????

2024??????8??,??????,????????????????????????????????4??????,??????106??“?”????????????????

???????????,?“?”??????“???????????”?

????????“?”???????????????????“?????”????

?,??,????

“????,??‘???’???????????????????,???,??????????,??,?????????,???”???????

?,??????????????“????”??????,????“????,??????,????,??????????????????‘???????????’??,??????‘??’?,???????”

???“?????????”?????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????????(?????????????????5.8%)??????????????????????,????????????????????????(???1.2%)????????????????????,????(???????1%)??????,???(???????????????????0.5%)???????,????(?????????????????0.5%)???????(???????????????0.2%)?

??“??”??

?????«?????? ?????????»,??,????;??2%??

???????????,???????????????????????????,“??+”?????????,?????????????,???????????

(????????????,?????:yanshuxin@chinanews.com.cn)(???????APP)

????,??,??????

??:????