???????????2???????????????????15?????????? ?:??????:?

????????? ?

????????,????????????????????,?????????????????«????»?????????,??,????????,??????????

?????

?????,???????,?????????“?????”???,?????,??????????????????;????,???????????????????????????????;???????????????????,????,????????????????;???,????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????

2024?????????????????9????????????,????????????????????

????‘?????????????????????????’(connecting the dots),????????????????,???????????,?,????????,??,????,????????“???????”?“??????,????????,??????????????????????,??,???????”

????????????,?,?????????,“????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????”

????????

1987?,???(UCLA)?????????????????,?????????(NASA)??????“??????,?,????????????”?????????????????,“?????????,?????????????????,????????”

2024???????????12?21?????????????,«??»????????,??????????(????)??(???????),????????«???????»??????????????????????????

1992????????,??????«??»?????????????????,??????????,?????????????????????,?????????,???????????????????

???????????????????????,???????“?????????”,???????????????????????????????????????“?????????”?????????????,?;??????????2005?“???????????????”,?“???????”;2009?,???????,??«??????????????????????»??????????«?????????»,???????……

“??????????,?????????????????”????,“???????????,????????;??????,??????????????????????”

???

2011??????????,??????10??????,??????????????????????,???????,?????

2014?????????7?????????????,?«???????????»?,?????????????????????(???????)???????????????????????????

???????,???????“??”(FAST)??????????????“??????????”(LHAASO)??????????,??????????,????????????????,??,??????

“?????????????????????,????????????”?????,??????????????????????,???????????“?????,???????,?????”(??????????)

??????:???????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????