??????????????????????1??????30??????? ????

??? ?????????????????????? ???????

???????????????????,?????????????????,?,?????????????????????????????????????,“???”???????????????????????????????????????,???

????40??????????????????????,??????

“??”???“?????????,????????!”???????????????????????????????????

?“???”

???????????????????????????????????……??????,??????????

200?????????????,???,????????????,?????,???????????,?????????

???????????????,????????“??????????????,????????????,??????????”????????????????????????????

1985????,??????????????,????????????

???“?????”,???40???????,????,??????????????

“?????2013????????????????,???”???????????,“???”

“?????20???????????,???”???????????????????????????

“??,???????????”??,??????????????????“????”?

???????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????,??????,?????????????

?????????????“???????,??????????,?????”

???????????,??????????????,“????”?

?????,2024???????????12?,????????,“????”????????“???????????????”?

???????????“???”

“40?????,????,?????????????,?????????????”??????????,??????????

“??40???????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????”1???????????????????27???,?????????????????????????

2012?????,????????????,????????????2023???????????????????11??????????????????????,?,?:“??,??”

?????????????,??“?????”,????????????,?????????????“??????”???????

????,?“???????????2911??????”????????????1985????????????????????

“???,??????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????????”???????????

????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????,“??????????,?????????????????”?

“???????????????????,???40?????????”???????

“?????”

“???”“????????????????????”……??????????????,????????????,???????

???????3?????????????,?,???????????,??????????????

“??????????????????,??????,????”?????

???,???,?????????,???????????,????????????

????????,???????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????“??????????????5?????????????5?????????”????????,???????2024????????????,1.6?????????,200??????,?????????????,????,?,??????????????

???“5????5????”?????????,???????????????????,??“????????????????????????????,??????????,???????????”

???????????????,?????????????????:“????????”

“????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,??,?????????????????,???????????”???????,“????????” ??????:???

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????