??????,????????(G20)?????????????????“G20??”??????????

?APEC????,????Ğ?ğ?????,???G20??,??“???????????????”?????

“??????????????????????”?????????(The Global South)?????????“????????????????”????????(The South)???????1926???????????,??Ğ?????ğ????,???????????,?????????

1977?,???“??????”,?????,??“?”?

??????????????????,??“??”,??????????????????,??“?????????????”?

“????????”???????,????,????????,?????????????????“?????????”???,??“???????????????????”?

1955??????????4?,???????????????

1991?????????????,???????Ğ?????:????ğ,???“?????????????”??????,“????????????????”???

2003????????????12??,??????,??12??????19?“???????????????”,???????????

?? ???????????:????????,?????

??????????????????“????????”????????????????“?????”,???????

????????,2007???????????????,?,???????????GDP?????GDP?????2008??????,??????????

2009??,?“???”?????????????

?????????,?????????????,?????2009???????????6?,????,???

2009??9?G20????????,???????????“????”??????,???“?????????????”?

2009?,??,??????Ğ??????ğ,??????????????????????,“??????????????”????????

??,?????????2060???,?????????GDP??116.7????????,?GDP???49%,?????3???????

2023????9??,?“77????????????”?????????????????,????-?:“?????????????????????????”

??????,?????“?”????????,??

?????????????????????,???,?“????”???????

???? ??:??,?????????

????G20???,??????20?????????21?????????????“1”,???????????????????2023????G20????????????????

??????????????????14????,????,????????????,“?”??????????“?????”?????????,??????????????,????????????

????24?,??????,???????????“????????????????”,?????“????????”????

????????????????,???????????“????????”?????“??”,??????????????????????????,????????

??????:???????????? ??“????QQ”????

?? ???? ???“??????”????

????:1?????QQ:?????????

2???????

3???????????

4??????????

5????????????

??????,????????(G20)?????????????????“G20??”??????????

?APEC????,????Ğ?ğ?????,???G20??,??“???????????????”?????

“??????????????????????”?????????(The Global South)?????????“????????????????”????????(The South)???????1926???????????,??Ğ?????ğ????,???????????,?????????

1977?,???“??????”,?????,??“?”?

??????????????????,??“??”,??????????????????,??“?????????????”?

“????????”???????,????,????????,?????????????????“?????????”???,??“???????????????????”?

1955??????????4?,???????????????

1991?????????????,???????Ğ?????:????ğ,???“?????????????”??????,“????????????????”???

2003????????????12??,??????,??12??????19?“???????????????”,???????????

?? ???????????:????????,?????

??????????????????“????????”????????????????“?????”,???????

????????,2007???????????????,?,???????????GDP?????GDP?????2008??????,??????????

2009??,?“???”?????????????

?????????,?????????????,?????2009???????????6?,????,???

2009??9?G20????????,???????????“????”??????,???“?????????????”?

2009?,??,??????Ğ??????ğ,??????????????????????,“??????????????”????????

??,?????????2060???,?????????GDP??116.7????????,?GDP???49%,?????3???????

2023????9??,?“77????????????”?????????????????,????-?:“?????????????????????????”

??????,?????“?”????????,??

?????????????????????,???,?“????”???????

???? ??:??,?????????

????G20???,??????20?????????21?????????????“1”,???????????????????2023????G20????????????????

??????????????????14????,????,????????????,“?”??????????“?????”?????????,??????????????,????????????

????24?,??????,???????????“????????????????”,?????“????????”????

????????????????,???????????“????????”?????“??”,??????????????????????????,????????

??????:????????????