????:1?2023??????????:???????

2?????

3????????

4???????

5?????

????????????11?25?????????????????(????????)?????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,????“???????”????????????????????????????????????????,?????

??????????????“??????”??????,20???70???????,“?????”?????????5.05%,?????????,??????????????“???”??,?????,???????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,??“??????????????”????

????6??,“??????????”??4.8????????,??12.8??????,????????????????1978???????5.05%?????13.84%,??2004????????85%???70%??,???????“????????”?????????“????”??????????????????????????????????“???????????????”?

????

????,“??”???????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???

???,2024????320????????,??????????????287??,????1.09??,?????75%,??

??????????????,?????????10?,?????????????????????????????????????????????????4????5?????????????,??????????“?”?????????????????????????“???????????????????+??”???

????,??????????,?????????,??2????????????????????????,???????????????????,???????;??????“?”??????????“?”,??????????,????15???????

??????????

???????,????????????????????????????????,???

??????????,?????????,???????????“????????????”???“???????????,????????‘???’;??????????????????????,?????????????,???????????‘????????’?”

?????????,?????????????«????????????»?????????????,????????????,????????????????????,???????,??“??????”“??????????????”“??”??????,????????????????????,?????????????????????,????????????,??????,???

“??,??,???,?????????????????,??????????????????,??,????????????????34???,????????????10????????,???????????‘??’?????”????????

?????????,???,?????????????????????????????????????????????“????”?????????????????????,????????,???? ?????????????:????????????????????