??????1????21????(???? ??)«????»????,?????????????????1??20????????????,??????????????«???»?

????,?????

2025?????????????,????????;???????????????,???? (WMO) ?????,????2024??

?,??,?,??????“????”,???

2015??????????????????(COP21)???,????200?????????«????»?????COP21?????????????

«????????????»??????????????????????2015???????????????12??????????????,??2016???????????????«??????????????????????»???????????????,???????«?????????»??,?????????????????,??200????????????????????«????»?

«???????»???,??????,??2???,??????1.5???????,????

???,????,???????????????«????????????????»???????,??????????“???????”,????

?????,?????,??????

????????????????????,??????????????????«???????????????????»,?,?????????????????????

?????????:??????????????????????????????,????

??,??“???????”?

??????????,«??»???????“?????????????”,??????“??????”,????????????????,??????

???????????????????,?????????????????????,????,?????

????????????????,???2020????????«????????»?????,?????

?,????????????????????,????????????????????????“????????????”,???????????????????????

????,??,«???»????????????

???????,????,????????????????,??????,???????????????????

??:??????????????????????

????2021????????,?????????,“??”????????????????????,????????????«??»?

2024?,???????,???,??«?????»?

“???,??????????,?????????????????????”???????????(Politico)????

????(BBC)???????,???????,???????«???????»????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,?????,???«????»?????????????????

??«??»?????????,??????«????????????»??;??????????????????,???????????????????????

???:??????

?????????????????«??????????????»?????,????????

???,??????«???????»,??????“????”?

????,??,?,???????

????????????????????(Politico)????,??????????????????????????«????»???????:?,???

????“?????”?????,?????????????????????

????,??«?????????????????????»,???????????,??,???

?????«??????»????????????,??????????????“?????????”,???“??????????????????????????”???????????,???

??,????«????»,?????????????,?,?,???

???????,????????????“???????????????????????????????????”????,??,????(??????????????)

???????????????????:?????????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????