????:2024-08-19 19:10:07 ??:????
????:?????:??????????
8??????????????,?????????????????,????????????(???????????????????????????)????????????????????29????,???????????,???????????????????:???,?,???
???????????????,?????????????????,????????????????????,???,???????????,???
??“??????????????????”,??????????“?????????”
????(WHO)??????????«????(1990-2021)»???????????????????????,?17.5%??????(??????????????1/6??)???,?????????????«?????????????»???????«???????????????????????????????????????????????????????»?????,????2007?11.9%?2010??????????15.5%?
?,????????????????????????????????20????????80??,??;????1996???????????,??????????????“??????????”????;??,???????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????
???????????????,?????????????,??????20??80??????????????????,?????????(?)?,???
1981??????,?????-196?????,?????????????1983??????????????1??????????????????????????????,???????????1988???????????6????????????????,??????????,?????????????,2012??,??????????????????2015????????,???????????????????????????“?”……
?????????????????(????)?????????? ?“?????????????????????”????????????????????,??????????,“???????????,??????,??????????,????????????,?????????????????????,??,????????????????????????,???,??????????????????????????????????????,????????????????,??????????????????”
?????????????,???????????????????????50%????????,??????????,??????????????????????“???,??????????????,????,?????????,??,?????”
“??????????????????????,?,????????????????????,?????????”????????,?????????????,??????????,???????,??????????????????????????????????????
???????????????,??????? ???????????????2021??,????“???????????,????????????????,??,???????????????????????,?????,?????????,??????????????????????”?????????????????????????
?,???????????,???????????????????????????????2023?,???????3.7??,???2023????????12??,????22?????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????
?????????????????????????“?????????????”????“???????”,???
2019??????????????1?????????????????????,???(????)?????????????????,????????????????,???????????????,???????????ß????????????,????????????,???,?????????????,?????????ß????“????”??????????“?”?
??????????,???????????????????????(PGT????????,?????????????????“??????”??)??????????????????,?????????,???????????????????29?????????????????????????????????????????????ß????????????????PGT(PGT-HLA)?,??ß????????a????????????????????????????????????????????????2???????????????????????????11??????????????????????,??17??????????????“?????????????????????”?,????????????3???????,??????????????????????????“???????????”?
“????????????????,???????????,?????????????”2024???????????????????5?????????19??,??,120???????????????????????????????????????????
?????????,?????????????????,?????,?????????,??????????????????????????????????“??????????????”???????????,“?????????????????,???????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????,???,????”
??,???“???,??,???????????????????,???????,????????????,??????????????”????????????
2019?????????????????,????????????“???????????”??????????,??????????????????????????????2021??,????????????????????????????“????????????????????????????????????????”?????????????????“?”??????????????????,????????????????????????????????
2024???8????????2??,??????2024??????????????:????????????????,?1261??(?516??,?????????????????745????????),????8.35‰,?????????????747?,???????????????335????????412??????????????,???728?????????????????????,??13.47???????,????1:49.5???????????????????,?????????
????????,“?,?????,??90%????,???????????????????????????,????,???????????????????”
??,??????????????????,?????????????????“???”,“????,???????????????????????????????,??,?????????????,????,?????”
????,???????????????,????????????“??,???????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????,?????????,????,?????????????,????????????????????????????”
???????:???????