????:1??????:2023??????????

2???????

3???8t????

4?????????

5???????

???????????,???????

????,???????????????????,????????5.3%?4.7%?4.6%,?????????????4.8%?9????????????,???????????,??

12?????????9???,?????????????????,????“???????????”??????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????,???????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,??,?,?????????,?????????????

«???????????»??????

“??”?

????????,?????????????,???????????????“5%???????”?????????????????????????,???30%???????????????????“???????????”,??????????????????

????????????????

?????????????????,??????????

9??????????????26?????,?????????????????????,?????????????“????”“??????????”?

???????????,????1??????????,??????????????????????;????100???????????;?“??????????”??????????????????,?????????????4?????????????……???????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,?????????

?2024????????????????10??17??????,?????????,???????

????????????,????,????????????

???????,??????????????????????????13.8%?19.1%,???490.9?????????????????????????????,?????????????5.4%;????????????????5.9%,??????????????16?10%;??????????????????????????????,???????15.3%,?????????????????17.9%?

????????????????????????,????????,????????????,????????????????????????????

“????????????????????”?

????????????,??,?????????????????????????????,????????????????,??

?????????,????????????????

???

???1???????,???,???????????????????,????,????????????????,?????????????

“???????,?????????????”?3?,???,???????????????

???,?????????????,??????????????

?2024?????????????11?????14????,??????????1000?????????

?,????5.8%????????,?????????????????????9.1%?7.5%;?,??????????????????????????????11.3%;???“??????????”??????,????????????????2.6??????????????????????……??????????????????????????????

????????«2024??»?,?10???????,?????????,???????????????????,????????????????????????

“???”??????????????

12??6???,????,?????????????????,??,????????????????????

????

?????????????,?????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????

???????:“14???????,???????????????????”“????????,????,????????”

??????????????????????800.1??,??????????2.0%?

??,??,?2012???????????????55.4%??????2023???82.5%??????????????????????,14???????????,?????????????????????,?????

???,????

???????????????????????10??????,????????1100???????????????????????????????????4200???

??????,???????????,???????

????“??”,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????,??????????????

?????????,????????????????????????,????????????,?,????????

??????????????????????

?????????????????????:“???,??????????????,??,?????????”

?????????????,???????????

?????????????????????????:????????????