????:1??????????:???????

2???????

3????????

4?????2023

5?????????

?????????????2???????14???????????? (???? ?????????????)?????14????????????????,??????????????,????“????????????????”?????,????????????

???????,???,????????????“????”??????????????????,????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????????

?????,??,???????“?????????”?????????????,?????,??,???????????,?,?????????????????????????

????????????,???????,????1898?????????????????«?????»?1900???????????????????????«?????»?1930????«???????????????????????»???????????????,???????????

????????????????,????????????“??”?????????????????,???????“??”??????????,???,??????????????????“?????”??????,????,?????????,???????????????,??????????

??????,???????????????,?,?«?????????»??5??????????????????????????

???????????????????,???????????,???????????????,?,??????????«?????????????»??,?????????????,??????????????????????????

???,??????80???,??????????,??????????,???????????(??) ??????????????????????:???