??????……????“???”?????????

????:????:????????

?????????????????? ?

????

????“????????”????????,“??”?????????“??”?????????????????????,????????????,????;??,?;?8?200???,?????????500????……?????????????????????

?????????????8????????????“???????”???,???????????;???????????9????????????,???,???????????“?????????????”……????,???,????;????,????????;?8?????200?,????500???????……????????????

?“???????”????????,?????????????“??????????”???????????(???)?????????(?????),??,?????????????

???????????????,????????

?????????????????????,?????20???????60?????????????70??,?????????1964??,??????????????,??????????????????????????????,???

1975????????????????12????29?????,????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????8???????????????02????,?:?????!

???????80?????,???????????,???8??????????????????,??,??

1980????2????????????,??????8?????????????????????,???“???8???????????”???,????????????“???????????,????,??????????,????,???????????,??”??????,??????“???????????????????????????????????”??????????????????

1990??????12???????????????????17????????????2????????,????8?????????,???8??,????“????”???????1975??????????????8???????02???,???8????,??????????????????,??????……

??????????????,????????????????????,??????,???,?????????,?????????“??”???????????????

?????,?????????????

“?????,???,????,??,???????,?‘????’??????”????

????“????”????????,“????”??“?????”?????????????????

?“??”?????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????

2005????1??????,?????????200????????????????,????????,?????“???”,????80%?,??

“??200?????500??????????????????”???????,??????200???????,????????????????200??????,???????????????

???????500????“???????????????????????”???????,?“???”,????“????????”????,??????????????????,???,??,???????

“???200???,??????????????????,????”???????????,?????,??????????????????????????

?,???“???????????”“??”?????????,??????????????????70%???????,???????????,?????????????????,??????????

“??????????????????,??????,????,???”?,?“?????????????”???,??????????????,???????????,???“????,??????????????????,?????????”?

????????9??:“???,???????????,???????????,???????????????‘??’,????‘???????????????’?”

?????70???????,?8????????9?????????????????????200??????????????????????????500???????14??????????18?????????4????????????????,??????????????,????

?????????????????,?????????????????

“?????”,??????

????????,??????????????200?????????,??,???20???

????????“???”??????,????????????????13??????????,????????????16?????????,??

7??????????????????,???,?????,?,???????,??……???,???

“?????????200???????,??,??????????????????????,???????,??????,???‘???’????????????”??????????,????????

“???????,?????????????????????,??????????????,??????????,?,???,???????????????????”“????????????????”?????????????,??????????????????????,???????

?????????,?????,?????????? ???????????????????:?????