2023???148.8 ????????????2022?5.6

????:??????:?????

??1??????????????3?? ????,?,2024??????????????,?,??????“??”,????20142023??

?,2023???148.8(?2014??),??2022??5.6???,?,??????????????????180.9????????165.8,?2022?12.4?0.8,?????????????;??????????????????????147.1?139.7??110.7,??????????5.8?7.8??????????1.2?

20142023?????

?????????????,??????????????

2023?,?,??,??????????????????????180.9,????????????????2022??12.4,??????????????????

2023?????,?(R&D)?4458.4?????,???????????2022???4.6%;R&D????????????4.27%,??????????????????1.62?,?6.73%,?????????????(????????????????)?,????3.58%???2.08%,???????63.1??????,?8.9%,???????????????12.6%???????????????????????????70.3??,???64.2????????,???????????21.2%;?????????????262.8????????,???????????1.2?????????????,?15.5%?????????,????????19.5???/??,??????????5.3%?

2023??,??????1286.9???????;??,???????748.7????????????????,??????????????????????????????1?????2023???,?,???1155????????????(?????????)?????,?1.43???????????????(????)?????????????,???????????

???????,?????

2023????????,???,????,“??”?????????????????????139.7,????????????????2022??????????????7.8?

2023???,?????7.1%(??);????????1.0%????4.4%?????,????6????????,????????(????)?????????5???203????????“?????????”?????,?????????????????????????????

2023?,?????????????????3.6%?“??????”??????????,?????4????????,2019????????,2023?50??????????????,??????6???????????7??,??????????,???????????????,???????????????,????????,????????????????????300?????????

??????,??????????

2023???????????????,?,????,“??”????????165.8,??2022?0.8?

2023??,???????80.4%,??????????2.4?,?????5?????????,????????V????????22.7?????,???0.69??,?100????,?26?,??????????????30.5??????,2023????????24.9??,???3.1%(??????)?

?????,????????????????

2023?,????????,?????????,??????110.7,???1.2?

2023?????,????????????50285.5???????,????????????0.4%,??36448.5????8008.6?????????5828.4????????????????????,????????0.3%??????????7.6%,?3.4%;??????,?????5???????????9.2%,???????????????????????????“????????”???????37.1%???212.3?????????????????????,????????97.1?????????????????

2023???????????????????????,??,????3.3?????????,??6.5%,????145????????????,??????????????????“????????????????”?????????66?????????????????,??????????????????????806.8?,?????????????????????1059??,??????????????????????????????????????

????????????????,??

2023??????,?????,??????,???147.1,?5.8?

2023?,?????????????1.13??,????????????????2.3%,??1.5???????,?????????????6?????1????;???1.1???????,???????????????????????9?????????????????????????????????????35???,?16????79???

??????????2023???,????????????????10?,?????20?,????;?,????????????25??????“???”?6.4??????????“?”?3900??“?????????”;??????????5000??,?????????4???????????,?59?????????

2023?????????,????????5387????????????????????,?????53.9???2023?????????,?81752????51271????????????????????32903????,??5.6%?4.7%?6.6%;????????8561.4???,???????1.2%?

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