????:1?51??????:??????

2???????

3???????

4???????

5??????????

????????11?????????????21????????? ????:???????????

???????????????????

?? ????? ???? ???????

?,?????,??????????????????????75???????????????(Giuseppina Merchionne),???????????????,?????????50????

???,????????“???”?????,???????????,??“??????????”?????,??

???:

?????????:???

???????:???????,?????????????????????????,????????????“??”??????“????”,??????“?”,????????“??????????????????”??????????????,?????????????????“???????????????????????”?????,???????????????,???,??????????,??

2024????????1???20??????????????????,“??????????”?????????????????????????? ??????????????????? ??????????

??????????,??,??????????,???,?????(decent)???????????,????????,????????????????????????,?????????,?????,??????

?????????,“????”?????,?????????????????,???????????????,??,??????????,?????????????????????????????,????????????????

??????:????????

???:?????,???,???????????????,?????????,??,“????????????????????”,????????

???,?????????,?,????????????,??????????,????????????,?????????????????,???????????,??,?????

???????????????????:?????????????,?,????????

????????????????:????????????1949???,????1970???????,????????1973???????????,????????????12??,???????????????????,?????(?????)???????????1973????????????,???????????????

20???????70???????????,????????“??????????????????????”,?????????????????????,???,???????????????????????????????????????????,????????????,???????????????

?????????????,?????????????????????,???????????,???,?????,???????????,?????????????,??

2024?11??12??????????????????,????“??????????”?????????????(???)???????????????????? ?? ??

???????:????????

?????:???,??????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????,???????,??

???????,????????????????????????????,???,?,?????????????

?????????:????????????????????,????

?????????????:????????????,??,??,??????????????????,????????“????”,??????????????????????????

??,????????????????????,?????????????????????,????“???????”????????,??????????????“?????????????????”?????????????????????????????????,???,????(??????)

??:

??????????????????? ???????

?(Giuseppina Merchionne),????????????,???????????????????????????????1949?????????????10??????????,?????????????1973?,???????????????????,?????????????

???????????:?????????????