????:1?????200???????:???????

2?????600??

3????????????

4??????

5?????wx

??????????????????,?,????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,??

????,????????(FAO)??,2023??2????????,2024??????????????????????2024??????????10??,????????????????1??12.4%,????????????????????????2020???????????????????,110?????????????????,???6.23????????????/???????????12.6%;??????????9.41??????????????????/??????????????7.6%,??????????????????

??,??????“???”,??????????????????????,????????????????????“??”?

??,??????????,???????????????????????,????????????????,?????????????,???????????????,????2024????,????????,????????????????????????,??,??????????????????????????????,??,???????????,??????

??????????,???????,???????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????,2024??????????19????????????????????155????,??????????????23.7%?FAO??,2023????1190?????????????????,2024??1.9%???1200???

??,2025?????????,?????????????????????,2025?????????1.0%???6090???,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????,2025????????????????????????1192?????????122.5????????????,?????????????2024????????2.8%?8.8%,?????????????2023???????????????????????????,????????1180??,??1%;?????,????????2%;??????????,???????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????????

????,???????,??“??????”?????????,?????????,??,???????????????????????“??????”??,????????,??(???????? ???????????) ??????????:???????????