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"Overcapacity", I would say it doesn't really apply to Geely right now. We can say that we're under capacity because Chinese consumer demand for EVs is at an all time high.
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The IEA states 45 million EVs are needed by 2030 to meet climate goals. China's 2024 EV output is 10 million, just 22 percent of the target. Even with rapid growth, "overcapacity" by 2030 seems unlikely.
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I would say Washington has abused the word "overcapacity". What do you mean when you say that the export of the surplus production to other countries is considered "overcapacity"? Do you mean to say that each and every country is only allowed to produce exactly what you need for domestic market? If that's the case, then virtually, there is no global trade at all.
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The rising tariff, particularly on the EVs and these technologies which actually can help to address the climate change problem, are really, I think, ridiculous. And also I think that people worry about how this kind of policy will have an impact on the global effort to address climate change.
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I would say the proposition is very strong from Chinese car companies even after tariffs. So why is it so cheap? Scale, the scale. The efficiency in the industrial footprint is massive, and I don't think this can be repeated in any other country.
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The problem for some American politicians is that they want to maintain America's global leadership. They blame China, for China's growth making America no longer enjoy that kind of dominating position.
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The US multinational companies are making a fortune worldwide. And then the money probably is not really all coming back to the US. So there's a lot of sentiment for the people in the West or Rust Belt states, that they feel they've been neglected, they've been losing the benefits and then the anger turns onto the politicians. Then the politicians wants to transfer the anger and they have a scapegoat, which is China.
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It's kind of a zero-sum game. If you win, we lose. That's not true. If you win, we win. If we win, you win. Everybody wins. There's a scenario out there, where we both can win.
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It's very, very hard for Western companies to catch up with Chinese companies. That's why they push their governments or they lobby their governments to place trade barriers, restrictions, sanctions on Chinese companies.
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