????1??PMI??

????????????????????????2??10????????? ?????????????(?????“????”)10??,2025???????1???(PMI)??48.7%,????????????????,????

??????????????????,????,???????,1?????????????????????PMI??????????????2.1%,????48.7%????????????????,??????????“??”??????,????????

?,??????????????????????6??????,???????????5.6%????51.7%,?????,?????????????????,??????????????,??

???????????,?????,?????????????,???

????,?1?(NMI),????????????27????,?????????????1???,??????????????????,???????????????????????????1.5%?????????55%,?????(??) ???:??????????