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????????????1??????????????????????????????3???????? ???,?,2024??,?,?“??”,??????????????20142023???????????

?????,2023??148.8(?2014?),?????2022?5.6????,?,????????????180.9?165.8,?2022????????12.4????????0.8,????????????????????;????????????????147.1?139.7????????????????????110.7,??????5.8?7.8?????????????1.2?

20142023?

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2023?,?,???,????????????????????180.9,???????????????2022???12.4,???????????????

2023??,????(R&D)???????4458.4??,????2022????????????????4.6%;R&D??4.27%,???????1.62?????????????????,??6.73%,??????????(??????????????)??????????????????????,????????3.58%??2.08%,?????63.1????????????????????????????????????,???8.9%,????????????????????12.6%????????????70.3?,?????????????64.2??,??????21.2%;????????262.8??????,?????????????1.2????,??????????????15.5%??????????????,????????19.5???????????????/??????,?????????????5.3%?

2023????,??1286.9???;?,????748.7???,?1?????????????????????????????2023???,?????????????????,??1155????????????????(????)???????,??????????1.43????????(?????)???????,??????????

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2023??????,??,??????????,“?”???????????139.7,????????????2022?7.8?

2023???????,????????????????7.1%(?????????);?????????1.0%??4.4%???????????????,?????6??,??(??????????)???????5??203??????“???????????????????????”???????,??????????????

2023????????????,???3.6%?“???”??????,?4??,2019???,2023????????????50??,??????????????????6????????????7?????????,?,???,?????,???????????,??300??

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2023?????????????,?????,????,“?”???????????165.8,????2022??????????????????0.8?

2023????????????????,???????????????????????????80.4%,?????????2.4?,???5??????????????????????????,??V???????22.7?,???0.69?????????????????,???????????????????100????????,?26????????,?????30.5?????????????????????,2023??24.9?,????????3.1%(?)?

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2023????,?????????,????????,???????????110.7,????????????????????1.2?

2023????????????,??50285.5??????,?0.4%,??36448.5??????8008.6???5828.4??,?????0.3%?????????????7.6%,?????????3.4%;?,????????5????????????????9.2%,????????????“?”?????????????37.1%????????????????212.3???????????????,??97.1??????????

2023???,????,????????????????3.3??,????????????????6.5%,?145????,???????????“????”????????66?????????????????,?????????806.8?,??????????????1059?????,??????????????????????

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2023?????,?????????,?????????,???????147.1,?????5.8?

2023?????????,???1.13??????,??????????2.3%,??????????1.5????????,????6????????1?????????;???????????1.1??????,???????????????????????????9????35?,????16?????????79??

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2023?,??5387???,????????53.9??2023????????????,??81752????51271????32903??????,??5.6%?4.7%????6.6%;???????8561.4??,??????????????1.2%?

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