????:1?????:?????????

2????????

3???????

4????????????

5?????95?

?????????12?????????????26??????????????????? ???????????????????????,???????????????26??«??»??????,2023?,??????????9.60?,??19.5%?

?????

(??)????

2023?,???????????????9.60??,??19.5%???,??1.50????????????????????,??15.6%;?1.45???????????,???15.1%;??2.04?????????????,???????21.3%;?1.49??????????????????,?15.5%;???????????????0.32?,???3.3%;?1.17???????,???12.2%;??1.63?,???????17.0%;??0.12????,??????1.3%;?0.02????????????????????????,????0.2%?

(????????????)??????????????????????????

2023??,??6.2??,?????????????24.5%???,????2.5??,????40.7%;??????????????????????????1.6?,?26.5%?

????

(?????)??

2023?,?5.3???,????2018?57.4%;??11.5%,???????2018??2.0???

2023??,??224693.4????????????,?2018??43.1%;???19.1%,???2018???????2.4??????????

2023????,???R&D(???,???R&D)????6960.2?,???????2018?????????????????95.6%;??34.6%,?2018???6.2?;R&D?3.10%,??1.39?????

2023?,???????44.5???????,?23.8?,??2018?????????67.9%???????72.5%;??53.5%,???15.6???

(??????????????????????????)????????????????

2023?,??6.5??,????????25.7%???,???????3.0??,??46.2%;??????????????1.5?????????????,??23.2%?

2023?,?157195.6????,??42.2%?

???

2023????,??????????????291.6??,???????3615.9?????484485.0?????

???????,??26.2?,???9.0%;??27.4???????????,?9.4%;???143.0???????????????,???49.0%;??????95.0????????,??32.6%?

???????,??????????1337.2?,????37.0%;?151.9????????,???4.2%;??????1460.9?????????,?????????????40.4%;??????????????????665.9??,?18.4%?

????????????????,????????204794.5?????,????42.3%;??41836.8??,??8.6%;?140422.4?,????29.0%;??97431.3???????????,??20.1%?

???????????????????????

2023???????????????,?R&D???15.1??,??2018?44.3%,??30.7%?

2023?????,????R&D????481.7??????????,??2018????????61.6%?

2023???????,?R&D?20969.9?,????2018?61.9%;R&D?1.54%???????????????????R&D???????R&D?6-1?

2023??,??156.6??,??????61.4????????????,????2018????63.6%??????65.1%;???????????39.2%,?2018?0.4???

???

2023????,?307.9????????????????????,??2237.7??????,??2018????46.4%????8.8%;???????327711.2??,????????????????2018????????????45.1%?

2023????,???????????????????293.4????,???????????????????????????2109.9????????,??2018??????????????????50.6%???10.3%;????316330.0????,???????????????2018??47.7%;?178738.1??,???2018??37.3%?

2023?,???(????)??14.5?,?127.8??,?2018??6.5%?11.1%;???????????????11381.2??,?????2018???????????????????1.9%;?(??)???4093.0?,?2018????????????????????5.6%? ????:???????????