??�????????�????

????:?????????:????????

????????????????40???,????????????

????????????

???????????40???????????????????????????????????????

????????????????????,????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????

?????????1981??�??????�,?????????????????????????,????????????,???????????????????,???,????????1????????????????????,??20?????,???????????4????????1???????????,???20???

???,????????4?????????20??�??????�????

????,?????????????40??????????????????????,???????????????????1980????�?????�,????(??????)??,?????1??3????

???????????????,????????????????????????????,????????:?40?????

????????????40????????

?????????,?70?4?????????????????????,??,???????

2024??,?5??????,?????????????????:�?,??????,???????????�??????????????????�?�

???????????????????????,???????????????,?????????

?,??,?????????????????????????????????,???,??????????????????,????????,???;??????????????,?????????????,???,?,????,?????,?????,?????

2021??1????,??8????????,??????,???????????�??�??,???????????????????????�????�???????,???????????????,??????????

??,??????????????,?????????,?????????????????,????,????

?????????????,??????????????????2011?????????????,????????

�?????,???,?????,????????�????????,�?,????????,?????�

????????????,�???????????�?

?????????????????????????????40???,???,????????????????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????????3?????????????,??7???????????????????????;????????????????????????????????????????????????,?13??????????;?????????????30??????????????

?????????????????,???????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????

???,?????2024??????4?????????????29??,???????2021?????????????????�??�,??????,?????????????,??????????7????????,?????????????????10???????????????

???????????????,??,????????????????,????????????????????,??????????????3????

�‌??????????‌????????????????????????,??????????????????????,5?1?????????5??�????�?????????4????????????29?????4?30?????????5??????????????????6????????,??????????????????,??????8?????�?????

2024??5?7??????????,?????,????1????????????�?????????,????,????????????�???

�????,?,?????�?????????,???????3?30??????????????,????????????�??????3????,????????????????,???????????�

�??,???,???,????,????????????????????????�?????????

??,??????�?????????????????,??,????????????,??,????,????????�

�??,?????????,?,??�???????,???????,??5?10??????,???????????3???????????,?,???

??????,???????????,?,??????

??????????????????????,?????????,????,???????????????,?????????????????????,???????????????????,??????,????????,??????

(????)

(???????? ?????????????? ??????) ???:???