???????……????“????????”??

??????……

???????“????????????????”??

“??????????????,?,???????”???????72?????“???????”??????“???,?,?????????”?

??,??????????????“?”,??,???????????????,???????????,?????????,??????????

????????,??????????,?????????????,?????????2023?4?????????????,?????????????(?????)??7.6??????,????????????????2000???,????????8%?????????????????????,??????????????“??????”??????????????????????,????????

??,«????»?????????????????,??“?????????”,????????“?????????”???,????????????“?????????????”“??”????,??“????????????????????”,??????????,?,????????????

???“????????????”

??????

“????3???????????,????????????,????,??????????????4??????,??????,????????????????????‘??,?????????????????’?”?????????,????????,?????????????,??????

????????????????“??????”????,??????????????????,????????,?????????????“????????????????”????,???????????????????,?????“?”?????,??????“????????????????”?

?????????????,?????68????,????,?“????????????”?????????“??????????”,????

????????????,??,???????????,????????????????“??????????????”,?????????“??????????”,???

“??????‘?????????’,???????,???????????????”??????????????,????????????????“???????????”?????,???????????????

?????????????,???????????????,?????????,???????????????????,??“????????????????”???????

“??????????????,??????????????????????????”????????,???

?????????“??”????????????65????????,?????

?????,????,??????,????????,?????????????“?????????????????”?

“???????,??,??????????1.5?????????”???????????,????,??????????,????“??”??????,???

“??,??,???,???????”????????????,??,??????,????,??????????

“??????,??????,?????????????”??????????

?????????????,????????????????“???????”????,?????????“??????”????????,?????????????????????????,????????“????”,????“????????”“?”“?????”????????,???“?????????”“????”???

????????????????????

???????

?????????????????????«???????????????(20192020)»,?????????????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????70%??????????????

“???????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????,???????”?????,???????,??????,????????????????????????????????????????300????,???,????????????????19????,???????????????????????20???????

“?????????????‘??????????’???,??,??????????”???,??,?????????????,????????????????????????????????

?????,????10?????????????,????????????:“???????????,??????”

??????????????,??????????????“??”????????????,?????“??????????”????,????????????????,???“?”“?????????????”?????,??“?????????????????????????????”???????????????,??????????????“????”?????????,???????????

“?????????????‘???????’??????,?????????????????,??????????????????‘?????????’‘????????’????????????,?????????????????,????????????”?????

“?,????????????????????”??????????,?????????,????????,??????????????

??,????????“???????”???????????«???????»?????????,????????????“???????????”,???“??????????????,??????”???????,??“??”,???????????????“????”?????,?????????????????,??1.28??????????“??”,?????????????????????“?????????”?

“???????,?????????,‘???’?????”?????,??????,?????????,?????????????30%???,??????

???????

?????????????

???,?????“??”???????,?,???????????,??????????????“???”?

“???????????××??,????????????,???????,?????????????”?????,“????????????,??????????”

??????????,2024?????????????1?????????????,???????«????????????????»,????,?,???????????????????????????????????,?????????

???????????????,????????????“??????????”?????,??????,??????????

“?????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,??‘?????????????????????’??????????????”??????,????????????,???????“???????”,??????????,????,????????????????

??????????“????????”???

????:??,????,??????,???????????????????,??????????????????????;??,???,???;???????“??????????”,????????????????????????;?????????????,???,???“????”???????

?????,?????????“??????????????,??????????????????;???????,???????????,???????????,??‘???????????????’??????,??,????????????”

“???????????????,????????????????,????,?????,??????????????,???????????????????????”?????

?????????????,???,??????,??,??????;?????

“???????????,??????”???????????,????,???????,????????;??????????????????,??????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????;??,????????????????????????,?????

“????,?????????,?????????????????????,????????‘?????????????????’,?‘????????????’?”?????????

??????,??????,????????????,?????????????????????,?;?????????????????????????????,????????????,???????????????;???,????????????????

?????????????,????????,???????????????????????????????????,??????????,???????,????????,??????,???

“????,??????????,????”?????

(????)

? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????????????????? ?????:??????