????:1????????:??????

2???????????

3?????????

4?????????95?98?

5?????????????

????12??19?? ???????????????«?»?????????????,??K-12?,?????,???????????????????????

??,???2021???????????????,???????????????50?????????????????????,???2010???2019???????????,??30???

12??????????????????16?????????????????????????,???????????????15????,???????????????????????????

????????????????,??

????,???????????????,???????????????,?,??

???(Council on Criminal Justice)??,2016??????2022????????,??65%,???????????21%? ????:?????????