????:1?????:??????

2???????50??

3???????????

4?soul??????

5????????

???????????????????????11????????????21??????????????????? ???:??????

??

??? ???????? ??????????

18????????20???????????????,“???”??????,??????????????????????????????????????????,???“?????”??????“?????”?????????

???????:

????????:??????????????“????”???“?????????????????”???,?????????????

??????:“?????????????”????????????????,?,?????????????????“??”??????????????“??????”???????:??????????????????“???”???,???????????????

??????????,????????????“??????????????”???????????????,??,?????????????????,??????????????????,???,??????????????,??????????????????????????

???,????????,????????????????????????????????,????????,??????,??????????,????????????

???,?,?????????????,???«??????????????»??????“????”??,????????????????????«????»??“????????????”“??”????????????????,????????????????????“??????????????????????”?????,???“?????????????????????”??,?????????????????????????????????(Immanuel Kant)????????“????????”????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,???,???????????????

???11????????20????“????????”?????????

????????????:???,????????,???????????????????

?:??,?????????????,?,??????????????????????,??????

????????,?????????????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????????????????,????,?????????

???,???????????????????????????????,?????????“???”????“??”,??????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????:“???????????????”“???????????????,???”???“??”,?????????,??????,?,??????????

2017??5?????8??????????,???«????????????????????????»?????322????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ????????????????????

?????,???“??????????????????”???????,??????????????????,??????,????????????,????,???

??????:??????,??“?”?“???”,?????????“??????????????”????

???????:??????,??:“??????????????????????????”??????,“?????????”?????????“????????????”??????????,????????????????“????????????????”???“????”???????????

?,?????????,???????????,????????????????????,????????????????“????”,“????”?????,????????????,????“?????”,?????????????????,????????,???????????????,?????????????,????????????????????????,??????,??????????????

????????,?????????????????,“??????”????????????????,??????????????,???????????“?????”“????”“??????????????”??,??????????????????,??????????????,?,??????????????????,?????,?????????????“???????????”“??”,?????????“?????????”??????????????????????“???????????”???????,??????????“????????”?????“???”?????,???????????????,?????????????????????

2024??????????????????5????????9??????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,???????????????????? ? ?

???????????,??,?????????????,??,?????????????,?,?????

??????????,?“?????”???,??????????,??????????????????“????”????????«?????????????????????»?????,??“??????????????,??????”,??????????????????????????????????????

????????,?????,??,??:“????????:????????,????????;?:???,?????????;???????:???????????,??????”“?????????????”,??????????????????,“???”???????????,?,?,??????????,???????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????(?????????)

????:

??????????

????????,?,???????????????????,??,??????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????,???????????,?????????????????????

?????:?????????????