????:1???????:??????????

2???????

3???????

4????????

5?????

?(1?3????)????,2023???,??????????,???????????????????,????????,?????

2023??????????????148.8(?????????2014??????????),???????????2022????????5.6?

2023???,????????????????,??,????????2022?4.6%,????1.62??????????

???????,???????????????6?????????,???????????(????????????????)?????????

????????,????????????????,5?,?V???????

????????,?????1.13???????????????,??2.3%,?1.5?????????

?????????2023??,?????25?????????????“?”,6.4????“??”,???4000????“??”?

(????????????? ??????? ???????) ?????????:?????????