????????????? ??????“???”

????:??????:????150

???????????????,???????????,??????????????????,???????,??????60???????????,???35????????????34??????????????????????,??????????????????????????

20??????????????,?????????????????????20??,?,??

??????????????????

“??????????”??

????????8?????????????,??????????????????????«??????????????????????»??????????,???????????????2000?????????????«??»??????????????????20????,????????????????

????1959??????,?????????????,?267??????,??????35.5????????????“???????????????”?

??????,???????,??,?????????????????1992???????????,“??”???????

???928????,????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,?????,???????????,?????????????

??,??????????,??????????????????????20?????????50????????,?????????,??“????????????”?????????????????????20??50????100?????????,???200??????:1961?????,?????????,1992????????,??????????????

??,????,????????????,??????????,??

?????????20????60????????,???????????????????????,??,?30??,?????????

??

??“?”

2000????7?????,???????,??“????????????????????”?,????????,??????????,??“?????????????????????????????????????”?,????????????64%,?????????50%?

2000???????????????????7???????,???????????????????????,??2002????5?????????17??????????,?????????,??????????????????2004????????????????????????,????????,?,?20???????

????,????????????????????“???”????,“?????”????????????????“?????”,??,???????“??????????”??????????

8?4??????????????????700?,??????????????,???????????????????????,????

“?????????????????????????????”,????????????????????????,??3????????????,?????????????“?”???????????

?,???????,????????,?????????,????,?????“????”,????????????????

?????20??????????????,????????????,?????????24?????????30?45??????

?24????????????????????????????“?????????????????????????”????????

???????????????

????,???????????????,??????,?????????

??????????????????24??????????“???????????????????????????”?????????,????????????“???”????????,????????????????????

????,????????????????,?????

??,????,???????????????,???????????25?????????????????????????“????”????????????????????????,????‌?????1.26?????????????25?????????8???

????,??,????14???????????,??????????????,???????????,??

“????????”,?????24???????“97????”????????,????????????????????,?????

????????

??“????????????????????”???

????,???????????????????????????,?,??????

2023????????????,??????????13.79???????????????????,????????2002??????,????????,???

???,2023????,???,??????????,?????????????“???”???,??????????

???????????????????,?,??,????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,???,??????????????????

??????,???????“??????”,???????????????????????????,???????????,?????????????????,????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????

2024????????????????10??????25?????????,?????????????50????????“??”??,???????16.8??????????????,????????2005???????2022???????????

????,??????????,????????????????,2007????«??????????»??????,??,??????????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????????

??:???????????????