?? ?????????“???”:????“????”
????:1????????????:????????
2????????
3????????????
4?????6???
5????????????
??,?????????????,???????????????,???“??????????”??????,???????????,??????????????
??,??,??6500???????????,??????“???”?
?????????,???????????“????????”??????,??????“???????????”?????1??,????(www.thepaper.cn)?????,????,?????,???????????????????,????“????????????”????????????????,?????????????5??????/??????????????,????????????627????????????????????????????????,?????????????????
??????????,????????????????,????,????,??????????,?????????????????????????,???????????,??????,?????
??????????????,??????????????????????,??,????????“?????????”,??????«????????????»?“??”????????,????????????,??????,?????????????????????????,?????????
??????????????????????????????????????“??????”???,?????????????????????????????,????1?????????????,???????????3?????????,??????????,???????????????
“??”????4.8%,???
2024????????12???,?????????“????”?10???6??,???????????????,???????403.2????,??????6.7??????????50???????????
??????????????,????????????,????,????????????????,??????????????????????????,?4.8%,?????(75.4%)????????????(7.6%)????????????(6.4%)???????,?????
?????,?????1??????????????????????,??????“???”,???,??????,?????“??”“???”?“?????????????”,???????????8.13??????????????????,?????
??????????????????,??,???????,?????????
“??,??????”1????????17????????????,????????,??,???????????,????????????????????????“??????????????”???,?,???????????????????????,??
“????,??????????,??????”???????????????,??????????,????????????????,???????????????
“??????,????????”????????,???,2016?????,2020???????????????????,???????,????????????????????,???????,????????????????????4????,?????,“???,10???????3500???????,?????????????4?????3000????????”
“???‘?????????’,?????”?????????????,“???,??500?????????,?????300??,??????????????‘???????????’????????????????????”
??????“????????,??,?????????”???????,?????????????????????????5%??10%??,????“?????????”????????6????????????/??????,????????
“???????????,??20???????”???????????????,????????,?,“????25????????????,????????”?
???????????????,?????????????????????,???,?????????????,“??,???????”???????????????,??????10%,?,????????????,??????????5??????????,????????9????????????,??????????????????????,?????????????,????????,?????????5????????,????
?????????,????19%,???????????????????,??????“??????”,??,????????????????,????,???????????????????,??????????
??????????????,???,“??”??????????????????????,?????,???????????,?“???????????”?????????
17???????,???????,??????????????,?,???
“????????,?????,??????????????????”?????????,????????????,?????????????,???????????????????????,????,????12??,??????“??????,?????,?????????,????????????????????”
??????,???????,?????????????
?????????“??????”:??????????
????????,?,??????????????,?????????????????????
1?????????19??????,??????????????,???????????????(?????)????,???????????????,“?????”
??????,??????,??????:????????????“??”,?????????????,????????????,?????????4??????????????????????/???????;?????????????????,????????????“???”,???????????;???????“?????????????”,??,??????????,?2????/??,??????????,“?????????”?
?????????????????????“????????????”,?????,???????????,???,??????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????
??“?”,????????,?????,?,??????
????????????????????????????????????,???????,???????????????,??,?????????????????????????????????,?,?????
“????????????????”??????????????,??????????????????????,“?”,??????????????,????????????????????????
???,?,????????????????????,??????“(??????)????,???????,???????????”
?????????,?????????,?????????????,???????
??????,??,?????????????????6????????,??????????????????2800??????????,???????5.5??????????????????????????“???????????”,??????“??????????? 5?????????,???,??????????????,?????????????,?????”????????????????
??,?????????,???????,“??,???????????????????????????????,???????”???????,“??????”,????????????,“?????,???,??????????”?
?????????????????“????????????????”???,??????????7????????,????????????,???????????????,?,??,?,“?”??????,????600????????
2????????4??????????,?????????????“???????”????????,??????,??????????????????“??”,???????,?????????????????????????
“?????????????????”?????“????????????????”???????????????,?,??????????,????????????,?????????????,??????????????6?????????????????“??”,??????????????????,???????4????“????????”????,??????????“??????”???? 627??????????,?44.57??????????????????????“????”????,????????“?”????????
??????,??????,??
“?????”?????,??????????????
“???????”??????????????????,??????????????????,??????1800+??????,?“??3??,?”“????????????”“?????”?2024??????8???????????,“??????????”????“????”??,??????????????“??????????????????”????????,???????????????
?????“??????”????,?????????,???????????????????????????????????????,??????600?????????????,“100%????”???,??????????????2000???????????,??????,?????????,“???????????????,???????”?
?????????,????,???????????????,??????????,???????????
??“?????”?????????????,??????,????,????????????????????????????,??????????????????????,“????????,???????‘???’???????????”
“????????”??????,??????????,????????????????,???,???????????????????????95%????100%,“???????????”?
???????????,????????????????,???????,“??????”?
??????,???????????????????????????????????????“??”?,??“??????????????”“????”??“???????”?
????????,????,???????????,???“??,???????????????”?????????????????????
????????,????????,?????,?????????“???”????????,???????“?,?????,????????”??????????????????,????????????
??????????????????????“??????”??????????????????,????2020????????????,??????,???“??????”,????????2023????7????,?????????????????
??????????????,1????????????????16??????????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????,??????,??
????,????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????????,??????,????,?????????
????????,2024????9?????????,??????“‘???????????????’????,???????????13.2%”?????????????,?????????,???
???????(????????????????????????????)????????,??????????,????,??????????
??????????,????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????“?????????????”,????(??????????????“??????”????????),??,?????????????,???????
?????????????????
?????,??GB 18383«?????????????»?GB 18401-2010«????????»?GB/T 22796-2021«????????????»????GB/T29862-2013«?????????????»???????,???
????,?,??????GB 18383?????????«????????????????»??????,????????????????,?????????????????“??????”?????,????????????????????,????????(????)?,????????????,???????????
«???????????????????»??,????,?????????????«??»????:??????????????????????????,???????????,????????????(??,???????????)?????;???????????,??????;??,?????;???????,?????????????
???????,?,?,?????????????,??????????,??????????????????????????????,????????????,??????
?????????????,????????,?????,????????????,????,???????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????????,???,????????????,????????,????,??????????????????????????????????????,????????????????
“??????,??????????????,??,???????”?????????
?,??????,??????,??????????,?????????,????????????????
??,??????????????,????????????????????????????,??????????????,????????????????????,??????????????,???????????“????????????(PET)???????”??????????«????????»???????“????????”??,?????,???,???????
????????????????,?????????“??????????(PET)????????????????”????????,??????????????????????????,????????????????????????
???????????,??????????????????“??????”???????????????????“??”,??????????,????,??????,??????“?????”?????,??,??
?????????,????,?,?,“????????????”??????????,?????????????“??”,?????????????????,????,??,??????????
2024?1?????????,?«2024????????????????????»????????,????????????(????????????)????????????????????:?????????????????,???????,???????????,????????,???????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????,?,????,?????,??;?????????,?????????????????;????,????????????????,????????,??????????????
????????,??????,??????,??????“??,??,??????????,???????”??????????????????
? ???? ????????????? ?????? ?????????:????????????????