????:1???????:????????

2???????vx

3??????????

4???????

5?????499?

??????????????????2??????????10??????? ?????(?????“????”)10??????????????????????????,2024???10.2%,?????????

??????????,????2024????????1.6??????????,??????????????,????????2023????????15.1%??????????????10.2%,??????,????????????64.9%;??,???????????24.5%?

?????,????????????,?,?????

????,??????????????,?????????????,?????(53.1%)??,????(48.6%)???,???????44.8%?????????????????,???????????????????(30.1%)???????????,???????,?????????????2023????(19.5%)????,???????????????????,?????(22.5%)??????????

????,?????????4.9%????????????,???????????????????????????????,??????,???????????????

????????????,?????,??6.6%,??????24.3%?????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????(????) ???:????????????