????:1???????:??????95?98???

2???????

3????????

4???????????

5???????

??????????????????2?11???????????? ?11????????,?????????????????????????????,????????,????????,????????????????????????????????????????,????,??????????

2?????11????,?????????????? ????

????,????????1946?,1949??????,????????,???“?????”“????”,????????????????????????????????????“??”,???,????????????????????????

2??????????????4???,????,??????????????105?????????????????,?????????,???“??????????????????????”?????????,????????;?,??

1992?????,????????????????????“??????????”?,?????????“???”??,???????,??27????????????,???????,??????

“???,????14?????????????‘????’?????????????,?????”??,????“??????”????????“??????”?????,?????“??????????????????14???,??????????????”

??????,?????????,?,????????????????(?????????)

???????????:??